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Budget 2026: Defence

Budget 2026 says Canada is on track to reach 4% of GDP on defence this decade and 5% by 2035, with more than $700 billion over five years from 2026-27. It proposes $2.3 billion for the Defence Drone Initiative and directs up to $2.7 billion of previously announced funding to Defence Industrial Strategy priorities, including domestic inputs for munitions and armoured vehicles. It also covers the Defence Investment Agency, small-firm financing and a proposed Defence, Security and Resilience Bank.

Fiscal commitments

Projected path toward 4% and 5% of GDP defence spending.

Sources

Canada is making significant progress toward NATO’s Defence Investment Pledge: we are on track to spend 4% of GDP on defence this decade and reach 5% of GDP by 2035. Over five years, starting in 2026-27, generational investments in defence will total more than $700 billion on a cash basis.

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Canada is making significant progress toward NATO’s Defence Investment Pledge: we are on track to spend 4% of GDP on defence this decade and reach 5% of GDP by 2035. Over five years, starting in 2026-27, generational investments in defence will total more than $700 billion on a cash basis.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 283

Budget 2025 committed $81.8 billion on a cash basis to rebuild, rearm, and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF).

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Budget 2025 committed $81.8 billion on a cash basis to rebuild, rearm, and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF).

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 273

Procurement and domestic suppliers

Drone Initiative, Defence Industrial Strategy funding, the Defence Investment Agency and domestic-content procurements.

Sources

Budget 2026 proposes to provide $2.3 billion over five years, starting in 2027-28, on a cash basis to the Department of National Defence for the Defence Drone Initiative to accelerate the discovery, acquisition, and deployment of uncrewed and counter-uncrewed capabilities. A portion of funding for this initiative would be sourced from funding already provisioned in the fiscal framework.

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Budget 2026 proposes to provide $2.3 billion over five years, starting in 2027-28, on a cash basis to the Department of National Defence for the Defence Drone Initiative to accelerate the discovery, acquisition, and deployment of uncrewed and counter-uncrewed capabilities. A portion of funding for this initiative would be sourced from funding already provisioned in the fiscal framework.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 274

Direct up to $2.7 billion over five years, starting in 2026-27, on a cash basis, from previously announced funding, including toward the following priority measures:

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Direct up to $2.7 billion over five years, starting in 2026-27, on a cash basis, from previously announced funding, including toward the following priority measures:

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 277

Strengthen cross-cutting funding tools and enablers of the defence industry. This includes extending initiatives such as BOREALIS, Defence Industry Assist, export promotion, and the Regional Defence Investment Initiative

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Strengthen cross-cutting funding tools and enablers of the defence industry. This includes extending initiatives such as BOREALIS, Defence Industry Assist, export promotion, and the Regional Defence Investment Initiative

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 278

Secure critical inputs for Canadian defence production.

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Secure critical inputs for Canadian defence production.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 278

In October, we introduced legislation to establish the Defence Investment Agency as a Crown corporation. This will give it a clear mandate, a permanent and centralised structure, and dedicated ministerial leadership.

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In October, we introduced legislation to establish the Defence Investment Agency as a Crown corporation. This will give it a clear mandate, a permanent and centralised structure, and dedicated ministerial leadership.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 278

Through the government’s Buy Canadian Policy, we are ensuring that Canadian firms are the key partners in meeting Canada’s new defence and security needs. This gives Canadian defence companies the demand to scale up and invest with confidence.

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Through the government’s Buy Canadian Policy, we are ensuring that Canadian firms are the key partners in meeting Canada’s new defence and security needs. This gives Canadian defence companies the demand to scale up and invest with confidence.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 277

Announced an investment of nearly $2 billion for 190 additional Armoured Combat Support Vehicles alongside a strategic partnership with General Dynamics Land Systems–Canada (GDLS-Canada).

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Announced an investment of nearly $2 billion for 190 additional Armoured Combat Support Vehicles alongside a strategic partnership with General Dynamics Land Systems–Canada (GDLS-Canada).

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 273

every vehicle will be designed by Canadian engineers, built with Canadian materials, and assembled by Canadian workers at the GDLS-Canada factory in London, Ontario.

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every vehicle will be designed by Canadian engineers, built with Canadian materials, and assembled by Canadian workers at the GDLS-Canada factory in London, Ontario.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 273

The Project will prioritise investments across the Canadian supply chain to create high-paying jobs and strengthen Canada’s defence industries.

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The Project will prioritise investments across the Canadian supply chain to create high-paying jobs and strengthen Canada’s defence industries.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 273

Financing and allied markets

BDC and CIBC financing, EU Ukraine Support Loan participation and the proposed Defence, Security and Resilience Bank.

Sources

The Business Development Bank of Canada’s $6 billion Defence Platform is implementing a key action of the government’s Defence Industrial Strategy by helping Canadian companies scale, innovate, and compete globally through financing, investment, and advisory support.

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The Business Development Bank of Canada’s $6 billion Defence Platform is implementing a key action of the government’s Defence Industrial Strategy by helping Canadian companies scale, innovate, and compete globally through financing, investment, and advisory support.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 279

In September 2026, the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) committed $2 billion to support the growth of small- and medium-sized defence-related and dual-use businesses.

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In September 2026, the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) committed $2 billion to support the growth of small- and medium-sized defence-related and dual-use businesses.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 279

Canada also intends to join the European Union’s €90 billion Ukraine Support Loan, which can open new opportunities for Canadian defence companies. Participation would allow Canadian companies to compete for approximately €60 billion in Ukrainian defence procurement

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Canada also intends to join the European Union’s €90 billion Ukraine Support Loan, which can open new opportunities for Canadian defence companies. Participation would allow Canadian companies to compete for approximately €60 billion in Ukrainian defence procurement

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 279

Budget 2026 proposes to provide up to $61.9 million over four years, starting in 2027-28, and $109.2 million in future years to Global Affairs Canada to support Canada’s anticipated participation in the EU’s Ukraine Support Loan procurement opportunities.

Full cited page

Budget 2026 proposes to provide up to $61.9 million over four years, starting in 2027-28, and $109.2 million in future years to Global Affairs Canada to support Canada’s anticipated participation in the EU’s Ukraine Support Loan procurement opportunities.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 279

Canada and international partners will gather in Luxembourg on November 30, 2026, to sign the Articles of Agreement establishing the DSRB. With its headquarters in Canada and a European hub in Luxembourg, the DSRB will reflect the collaborative, international partnership at the heart of this initiative.

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Canada and international partners will gather in Luxembourg on November 30, 2026, to sign the Articles of Agreement establishing the DSRB. With its headquarters in Canada and a European hub in Luxembourg, the DSRB will reflect the collaborative, international partnership at the heart of this initiative.

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 280

For Canadian businesses, including small- and medium-sized enterprises, the DSRB will help address financing gaps and support their participation in allied defence supply chains

Full cited page

For Canadian businesses, including small- and medium-sized enterprises, the DSRB will help address financing gaps and support their participation in allied defence supply chains

Budget 2026 - Masters of our Destiny · PDF p. 280

Analysis of cited budget provisions. Proposals and forecasts are distinguished from implemented measures.

Budget 2026: Defence | Canada Spends