Transportation
The Ministry of Transportation (MTO) is Ontario's provincial department responsible for the planning, construction, regulation, and maintenance of the province's transportation systems. It oversees highways, bridges, public transit, driver licensing, vehicle registration, and commercial transportation enforcement. The ministry plays a critical role in ensuring the safe and efficient movement of people and goods across Ontario.
Key divisions and responsibilities include:
- Highway Planning and Construction – delivering major infrastructure projects across Ontario
- Vehicle and Driver Services – which manages driver licensing, vehicle registration, and emissions testing
- Road Safety and Compliance – responsible for traffic law enforcement and commercial vehicle inspections
- Public Transit Partnerships – which include support for GO Transit and municipal transit systems through Metrolinx and other agencies
Department Spending
In Financial Year 2023-24,
$7.4B
was spent by Transportation
In Financial Year 2023-24,
3.6%
of Ontario provincial spending was by Transportation
The Ontario Ministry of Transportation spent $7.4B in fiscal year (FY) 2023-24, representing 3.6% of the $206.6B in total provincial spending. This investment maintains highways, supports transit, and ensures safe transportation systems.
In fiscal 2025–26, the Ministry of Transportation is requesting a total operating expense to be voted of $2.7B billion. Over the last two decades, the Ministry of Transportation's spending has grown steadily due to rising population, increased vehicle usage, and a strategic focus on transit and infrastructure renewal. The sharp growth in transit funding reflects the government's investment in sustainable urban mobility and congestion reduction.
Agencies and Programs
The Ministry of Transportation oversees several key agencies and programs that deliver transportation services across Ontario:
- Metrolinx – manages GO Transit, UP Express, and regional transit planning in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area
- Ontario Northland Transportation Commission – provides passenger rail and bus services in Northern Ontario
- Owen Sound Transportation Company – operates ferry services between Tobermory and Manitoulin Island
- Highway 407 ETR – manages the electronic toll highway in the Greater Toronto Area
- Municipal Transit Programs – provides funding and support for local transit systems across Ontario
- Driver and Vehicle Services – manages licensing, registration, and safety programs
The Ministry of Transportation operates programs including highway maintenance and construction, Metrolinx and GO Transit support, municipal transit funding, transportation safety oversight, and infrastructure planning.
Leadership
The Ministry of Transportation is led by the Minister of Transportation, a cabinet-level role appointed by the Lieutenant Governor on the advice of the Premier. The minister is responsible for the policy direction, administration, and oversight of all transportation programs and agencies.
The ministry is supported by a senior executive team that manages policy development, project execution, operational services, and digital transformation. Regional coordination with municipalities and Indigenous communities ensures that transportation services are accessible, modern, and responsive to local needs.
The Ministry of Transportation plays a vital role in shaping Ontario's mobility and infrastructure. Its work supports economic growth, public safety, and regional development across the province.
