Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Brock University
$18,000.00
Optimal and Robust Designs for Active Learning and Regression Analysis
FY 2024-25
Summary
My research program aims to develop both theory and methods of constructing optimal and robust designs of statistical experiments for regression, and of training data selection for active learning. My program consists of the following research problems that I intend to investigate for the next five years.
(i) Robust designs for generalized linear mixed models (GLMM).
Building on my previous research in this direction, I will continue to work on robust designs for GLMMs with imprecision. Frequently encountered GLMM departures will be considered. I intend to develop a design process that is robust against these departures. I plan to derive sequential designs for a general class of GLMM based on exponential dispersion distributions. Improvement and new methods are expected to better balance the computation complexity and design efficiencies.
(ii) Optimal and robust designs for composite quantile regression (CQR).
CQR enhances the robustness with least trade-off in efficiency. I intend to construct optimal and robust designs for CQR with two phases: First, I will consider equally weighted CQR and derive robust designs that minimize a specified loss function with respect to the degree of belief on the assumed CQR model. I will then introduce weighted CQR and aim to identify the optimal weights that minimize the estimation bias and further construct optimal designs in order to maximize estimation efficiency.
(iii) Optimal and robust designs for accelerated life testing (ALT), incorporating step-stress loading schemes.
Building on my research results obtained for optimal/robust constant-stress and simple step-stress ALT designs, I will continue to construct optimal and robust designs for ALT further with step-stress loading. Robustness of the designs will be emphasized to protect possible model departures, including imprecision in life-stress relationship and uncertainty in lifetime distribution. I will extend the previous study to the scenarios that involve heteroscedasticity, multiple factors, multiple step-stress loading, and/or semi-parametric ALT models.
(iv) Optimal and robust active learning for linear regression and classification.
I will construct optimal and robust designs of training data selection in active learning for both linear regression and classification problems. Optimal active learning is often based on an assumed linear regression model with imprecision, so robustification will be necessary. I also intend to develop optimal and robust active learning process for classification in order to identify a learned discriminant function which can classify the remaining input data points as accurately as possible. As such discriminant functions depend on the parameters in the assumed input distributions, we will use two-stage or sequential designs.
Further, I will continue developing and applying the methods of optimal and robust design for various practical applications when optimal planning or finest data selection is needed.
Program
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Recipient
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
RGPIN-2020-05283
Name nom
Xu, Xiaojian
Department département
Mathematics & Statistics - Mathematics & Statistics
Organization id
22
Institution établissement
Brock University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2024
Competition year année de concours
2020
Award amount
18000
Program id
RGPIN
Program name en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
DISCOVERY RESEARCH
Group fr
RECHERCHE AXÉE SUR LA DÉCOUVERTE
Committee code
1508
Committee name en
Mathematics and Statistics
Committee name fr
Mathématiques et statistique
Area of application code
1200
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application fr
Avancement des connaissances
Research subject code
3000
Research subject group en
Statistics and probability
Research subject group fr
Statistique et probabilité
Research subject en
Statistics and probability
Research subject fr
Statistique et probabilité
Field of research list names en
Not available
Field of research list names fr
Non disponible
Socioeconomic objective list names en
Not available
Socioeconomic objective list names fr
Non disponible
Application title
Optimal and Robust Designs for Active Learning and Regression Analysis
Keywords
optimal design; robust design; generalized linear mixed models; model misspecification; composite quantile regression; active learning; design for classification; accelerated life testing
Application summary
My research program aims to develop both theory and methods of constructing optimal and robust designs of statistical experiments for regression, and of training data selection for active learning. My program consists of the following research problems that I intend to investigate for the next five years.
(i) Robust designs for generalized linear mixed models (GLMM).
Building on my previous research in this direction, I will continue to work on robust designs for GLMMs with imprecision. Frequently encountered GLMM departures will be considered. I intend to develop a design process that is robust against these departures. I plan to derive sequential designs for a general class of GLMM based on exponential dispersion distributions. Improvement and new methods are expected to better balance the computation complexity and design efficiencies.
(ii) Optimal and robust designs for composite quantile regression (CQR).
CQR enhances the robustness with least trade-off in efficiency. I intend to construct optimal and robust designs for CQR with two phases: First, I will consider equally weighted CQR and derive robust designs that minimize a specified loss function with respect to the degree of belief on the assumed CQR model. I will then introduce weighted CQR and aim to identify the optimal weights that minimize the estimation bias and further construct optimal designs in order to maximize estimation efficiency.
(iii) Optimal and robust designs for accelerated life testing (ALT), incorporating step-stress loading schemes.
Building on my research results obtained for optimal/robust constant-stress and simple step-stress ALT designs, I will continue to construct optimal and robust designs for ALT further with step-stress loading. Robustness of the designs will be emphasized to protect possible model departures, including imprecision in life-stress relationship and uncertainty in lifetime distribution. I will extend the previous study to the scenarios that involve heteroscedasticity, multiple factors, multiple step-stress loading, and/or semi-parametric ALT models.
(iv) Optimal and robust active learning for linear regression and classification.
I will construct optimal and robust designs of training data selection in active learning for both linear regression and classification problems. Optimal active learning is often based on an assumed linear regression model with imprecision, so robustification will be necessary. I also intend to develop optimal and robust active learning process for classification in order to identify a learned discriminant function which can classify the remaining input data points as accurately as possible. As such discriminant functions depend on the parameters in the assumed input distributions, we will use two-stage or sequential designs.
Further, I will continue developing and applying the methods of optimal and robust design for various practical applications when optimal planning or finest data selection is needed.