Grant: Collaborative Science, Technology and Innovation Program - Collaborative R&D Initiatives
Carleton University
$144,980.00
An AI-enabled testbed for satellite mega-constellations: From simulator to networks innovator accelerator
FY 2022-23 · 2023-03-28
Summary
Private companies such as SpaceX, OneWeb, and Telesat are launching satellite mega-constellations to provide low-latency and high-throughput Internet access anywhere on Earth. Relying on inter-satellite optical links and satellite onboard computation capabilities, it is possible to conform resource-sharing satellite networks that efficiently deliver traffic while meeting the quality of service required by heterogeneous demands. However, since the conditions in space are highly dynamic and time-varying, it is not efficient to use traditional routing and transport protocols that were designed for stable terrestrial networks. In addition, the lack of access to realistic experimentation platforms limits the development, testing, and evaluation of innovative solutions. Therefore, this project proposes the development of a testbed to evaluate and demonstrate novel routing and transport schemes specifically designed for satellite mega-constellations. In particular, and as a distinctive feature, the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques is foreseen to cope with the conditions imposed by the highly dynamic space environment.
Department
Program
Collaborative Science, Technology and Innovation Program - Collaborative R&D Initiatives
Recipient
Location
Ottawa|Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Business Number
118838937
Type
Grant
Source
Proactive Disclosure - Grants and Contributions
As published
Agreement End Date
2025-03-31
Agreement Number
1000744
Agreement Start Date
2023-03-28
Agreement Title
An AI-enabled testbed for satellite mega-constellations: From simulator to networks innovator accelerator
Agreement Title (French)
Banc d’essai appuyé par l’IA des mégaconstellations de satellites : du simulateur à l’accélérateur d’innovation des réseaux
Agreement Type
Grant
Agreement Value
$144,980.00
Amendment Number
0
Description
Private companies such as SpaceX, OneWeb, and Telesat are launching satellite mega-constellations to provide low-latency and high-throughput Internet access anywhere on Earth. Relying on inter-satellite optical links and satellite onboard computation capabilities, it is possible to conform resource-sharing satellite networks that efficiently deliver traffic while meeting the quality of service required by heterogeneous demands. However, since the conditions in space are highly dynamic and time-varying, it is not efficient to use traditional routing and transport protocols that were designed for stable terrestrial networks. In addition, the lack of access to realistic experimentation platforms limits the development, testing, and evaluation of innovative solutions. Therefore, this project proposes the development of a testbed to evaluate and demonstrate novel routing and transport schemes specifically designed for satellite mega-constellations. In particular, and as a distinctive feature, the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques is foreseen to cope with the conditions imposed by the highly dynamic space environment.
Description (French)
Les entreprises privées comme SpaceX, OneWeb et Télésat lancent des mégaconstellations de satellites pour fournir un accès mondial à l’Internet à latence faible et à haut débit. En s’appuyant sur les liaisons optiques intersatellitaires et les capacités de calcul à bord des satellites, il est possible d’établir des réseaux satellitaires de partage des ressources à fort pouvoir de transmission qui offrent la qualité de service requise par des besoins hétérogènes. Cependant, comme les conditions dans l’espace sont très dynamiques et variables dans le temps, les protocoles de routage et de transfert traditionnels conçus pour des réseaux terrestres stables ne sont pas efficaces. De plus, le manque d’accès à des plateformes d’expérimentation réalistes limite l’élaboration, la mise à l’essai et l’évaluation de solutions novatrices. Ce projet propose donc la mise en place d’un banc d’essai pour évaluer et démontrer de nouveaux schémas de routage et de transfert spécifiquement conçus pour les mégaconstellations de satellites. Le système se distinguera en particulier par l’intégration de techniques d’intelligence artificielle (IA) pour faire face aux conditions imposées par un environnement spatial hautement dynamique.
Expected Results
In the short term, anticipated outcomes will be strengthened collaborations across industry, academia, and government to support research excellence. In the medium term, anticipated outcomes will be the development of new and potentially disruptive technologies with collaborators. In the long term, find collaborative solutions to public policy challenges and create stronger innovation systems.
Expected Results (French)
À court terme, les résultats prévus seront des collaborations renforcées entre l'industrie, le milieu universitaire et le gouvernement pour soutenir l'excellence en recherche. À moyen terme, les résultats attendus seront le développement de nouvelles technologies potentiellement perturbatrices avec des collaborateurs. À long terme, trouver des solutions collaboratives aux défis des politiques publiques et créer des systèmes d'innovation plus solides.
Federal Riding
Ottawa Centre
Federal Riding (French)
Ottawa-Centre
Federal Riding Number
35075
NAICS Code
541710
Organization Code
nrc-cnrc
Organization
National Research Council Canada | Conseil national de recherches Canada
Program Name
Collaborative Science, Technology and Innovation Program - Collaborative R&D Initiatives
Program Name (French)
Programme de collaboration en science, en technologie et en innovation - Initiatives de collaboration en R-D
Program Purpose
Collaborate on multiparty research and development programs to catalyze transformative, high-risk, high-reward research with the potential for game-changing scientific discoveries and technological breakthroughs in priority areas.
Program Purpose (French)
Collaborer à des programmes multipartites de recherche-développement dans le but de profiter de la synergie entre la recherche transformatrice à haut risque et à haut rendement et le potentiel de découvertes scientifiques et de percées technologiques révolutionnaires dans des secteurs d’intervention prioritaires.
Recipient Business Number
118838937
Recipient City
Ottawa|Ottawa
Recipient Country
CA
Recipient Legal Name
Carleton University
Recipient Postal Code
K1S 5B6
Recipient Province or Territory
ON
Recipient Type
S
Reference Number
172-2022-2023-Q4-1000744