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Grant: CIHR Fellowship

Direct Payment

$150,000.00

Rejuvenating aged muscle stem cells by targeting aberrant biophysical signalling.

FY 2016-17

Summary
Progressive skeletal muscle wasting with age, also known as sarcopenia, is detrimental to the quality of life and overall health of seniors. This is attributable in part to the deterioration and loss of muscle stem cells (MuSCs) required to repair tissue damage. MuSCs isolated from aged muscles show an altered molecular response to environmental cues, leading to poor proliferation and defective regeneration. However, mechanistic understanding of how aged MuSCs integrate signals from their microenvironment remains unknown. By deconstructing the cross talk between biophysical and biochemical signaling, we propose to elucidate how aged MuSCs sense their environment. Moreover, we will study how these aberrant biophysical signalling affect the repair functions of aged MuSCs and target these changes to enhance regeneration in aged muscles. These studies will identify novel mechanisms of MuSC aging that can be targeted as therapies to delay or reverse the loss of regenerative function in the aged.
Program
CIHR Fellowship
Location
California, United States of America
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

As published

Id
361658
Name
Wang Yu Xin
Region
California
Country
United States of America
Orgtype
Research Institution
Instname2
Aging
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Fellowships - Post-PhD
Projecttitle
Rejuvenating aged muscle stem cells by targeting aberrant biophysical signalling.
Programtype2
Fellowship Programs
Orgnameinp2
Direct Payment
Cihramount2
$150,000
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
CIHR Fellowship
Keyworddelim
Aging; Biomaterial; Cell Signaling; Mechanotransduction; Muscle Stem Cells; Regenerative Medicine; Sarcopenia; Stem Cell Niche
Abstract
Progressive skeletal muscle wasting with age, also known as sarcopenia, is detrimental to the quality of life and overall health of seniors. This is attributable in part to the deterioration and loss of muscle stem cells (MuSCs) required to repair tissue damage. MuSCs isolated from aged muscles show an altered molecular response to environmental cues, leading to poor proliferation and defective regeneration. However, mechanistic understanding of how aged MuSCs integrate signals from their microenvironment remains unknown. By deconstructing the cross talk between biophysical and biochemical signaling, we propose to elucidate how aged MuSCs sense their environment. Moreover, we will study how these aberrant biophysical signalling affect the repair functions of aged MuSCs and target these changes to enhance regeneration in aged muscles. These studies will identify novel mechanisms of MuSC aging that can be targeted as therapies to delay or reverse the loss of regenerative function in the aged.
Competitiondate
201611
Approvedterm2
3 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Wang, Yu Xin
Approvedterm
3 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $150,000~ $0~