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Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants

University of Calgary

$198,700.00

Optimization of a binary fluid ejector for variable operating conditions

FY 2014-15

Summary
The proposed three-year program targets the optimization of a novel supersonic binary fluid ejector (BFE) for efficient performance over a wide range of operating conditions, especially as found in Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) energy storage applications. The BFE technology system represents a platform technology with the potential for transformational impact on energy use patterns in several sectors including commercial and residential space heating and industrial distillation/separation sectors. The novelty of the proposed work centres around the development and implementation of passive flow control devices to enhance mixing while reducing operating losses, thus contributing to the ability of the BFE to maintain high-performance over a wide range of operating conditions. Experimental investigations will be supported by numerical simulations conducted in close partnership with the University and May-Ruben Thermal Solutions (MRTS). Maintaining system efficiency over a wide range of operating conditions has proven a major challenge for traditional technologies in GSHP. This capability provides MRTS with a significant competitive advantage in penetrating the large and lucrative North American and European commercial and residential space heating markets. GSHP is an important renewable energy source and its exploitation can contribute significantly to global reductions in green-house gas (GHG) emissions. The BFE technology can be adapted to co-generation and separation technologies (e.g. desalination of brine) and can thus reduce the impact and operating cost of large-scale mining and extraction industries. The development of passive flow control in high-speed flows will generate new knowledge in flow control and develop the application of state-of-the-art diagnostic measurement techniques, thus contributing to advances in scientific understanding and the development of expertise in sophisticated engineering analysis and design tools. Hence, this program will train at least eleven academic and two industry highly qualified personnel with unique skills well-suited to the expanding renewable energy industrial sector.
Program
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Location
Alberta, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
463434-2014
Name nom
Martinuzzi, Robert
Department département
Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
Organization id
11
Institution établissement
University of Calgary
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2014
Competition year année de concours
2014
Award amount
198700
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
303
Area of application group en
Energy resources
Area of application group fr
Ressources d'énergie
Area of application en
Alternative energy resources
Area of application fr
Autres ressources d'énergie
Research subject code
2200
Research subject group en
Fluid mechanics
Research subject group fr
Mécanique des fluides
Research subject en
Fluid mechanics
Research subject fr
Mécanique des fluides
Partie
1
Nb partie
3
Application title
Optimization of a binary fluid ejector for variable operating conditions
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The proposed three-year program targets the optimization of a novel supersonic binary fluid ejector (BFE) for efficient performance over a wide range of operating conditions, especially as found in Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) energy storage applications. The BFE technology system represents a platform technology with the potential for transformational impact on energy use patterns in several sectors including commercial and residential space heating and industrial distillation/separation sectors. The novelty of the proposed work centres around the development and implementation of passive flow control devices to enhance mixing while reducing operating losses, thus contributing to the ability of the BFE to maintain high-performance over a wide range of operating conditions. Experimental investigations will be supported by numerical simulations conducted in close partnership with the University and May-Ruben Thermal Solutions (MRTS). Maintaining system efficiency over a wide range of operating conditions has proven a major challenge for traditional technologies in GSHP. This capability provides MRTS with a significant competitive advantage in penetrating the large and lucrative North American and European commercial and residential space heating markets. GSHP is an important renewable energy source and its exploitation can contribute significantly to global reductions in green-house gas (GHG) emissions. The BFE technology can be adapted to co-generation and separation technologies (e.g. desalination of brine) and can thus reduce the impact and operating cost of large-scale mining and extraction industries. The development of passive flow control in high-speed flows will generate new knowledge in flow control and develop the application of state-of-the-art diagnostic measurement techniques, thus contributing to advances in scientific understanding and the development of expertise in sophisticated engineering analysis and design tools. Hence, this program will train at least eleven academic and two industry highly qualified personnel with unique skills well-suited to the expanding renewable energy industrial sector.