Grant: Project Grant

Young people experiencing homelessness face many challenges, including unstable housing, limited job and education opportunities, and difficulty accessing healthcare and social services. In Canada, the ongoing housing affordability crisis, unstable job options, and the overdose epidemic are serious threats to the health and well-being of these young people. In Ontario, the increase in opioid-related deaths among youth, with many occurring in low-income areas, shows the urgent need to address the unique needs of homeless youth. This 5-year study aims to understand the extent and patterns of drug use and mental health challenges among homeless youth (14-24 years), look at the challenges and opportunities in getting care and treatment, and study the overall health and mortality trends among homeless youth who use street drugs in Toronto, using data from various sources. By using surveys with youth, as well as in-depth interviews with youth and service providers, the study aims to gain a comprehensive understanding of the experiences of homeless youth who use drugs in Toronto. By collaborating closely with a youth advisory board, community organizations, and mobile outreach teams, the study ensures successful recruitment and follow-up of youth. The goal of this study is to gather evidence to inform the development of interventions that address the complex substance use and mental health needs of homeless youth in Toronto, ultimately improving their overall health and well-being.