Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants
University of Western Ontario
$352,066.00
Municipal wastewater treatment technology innovation
FY 2018-19
Summary
The challenges facing the water and wastewater industry b include aging infrastructure, land constraints, energy demands, and financial limitations. Furthermore, there is a strong paradigm shift towards resource and energy recovery from wastewater contaminants. The aforementioned challenges could only be overcome by developing intensified treatment processes - processes that achieve the desired treatment objectives (e.g., removal of suspended solids, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorous, etc.) in reduced time and/or space and/or with less energy requirement. Thus, the focus of this research is on the future of municipal wastewater treatment where energy consumption is reduced and energy and other resources (water and nutrients) are recovered. Often technologies are developed and tested alone, without integration in process trains and accordingly, neither do the testing conditions reflect the dynamics of municipal wastewater in terms of composition, constituent loadings, and flows, nor are the impacts of the process on downstream processes and others fully assessed. Thus one of the main objectives of this project is to design a pilot scale state-of-the-art wastewater treatment plant to be situated at the Greenway Research Facility located in London, ON that is flexible enough to readily accommodate process modifications, instrumentation, and control, as well as a broad range of biological, physiochemical, and thermal technologies for both wastewater and biosolids treatment. This designed facility will be one of a kind for this region, enabling university researchers and giving them access to a test bed in a real-world environment and enabling industry researchers to evaluate their new technologies in a plant-wide setting.While technology evaluation in a plant-wide setting is not always feasible due to various socio-economic constraints, modelling and simulation is a viable tool for evaluation of emerging technologies. The commercially available modeling software do not incorporate fluid dynamics in modeling biological and physio-chemical treatment processes. This research project will incorporate fluid dynamics in plant-wide models for the pilot plant. *
Program
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Recipient
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
488704-2015
Name nom
Nakhla, George
Department département
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
Organization id
36
Institution établissement
University of Western Ontario
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2018
Competition year année de concours
2015
Award amount
352066
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
141
Committee name en
University/Industry
Committee name fr
Universités/industrie
Area of application code
901
Area of application group en
Commercial services
Area of application group fr
Services commerciaux
Area of application en
Sanitary engineering
Area of application fr
Génie sanitaire
Research subject code
1500
Research subject group en
Environmental engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie de l'environnement
Research subject en
Environmental engineering
Research subject fr
Génie de l'environnement
Partie
3
Nb partie
3
Application title
Municipal wastewater treatment technology innovation
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The challenges facing the water and wastewater industry b include aging infrastructure, land constraints, energy demands, and financial limitations. Furthermore, there is a strong paradigm shift towards resource and energy recovery from wastewater contaminants. The aforementioned challenges could only be overcome by developing intensified treatment processes - processes that achieve the desired treatment objectives (e.g., removal of suspended solids, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorous, etc.) in reduced time and/or space and/or with less energy requirement. Thus, the focus of this research is on the future of municipal wastewater treatment where energy consumption is reduced and energy and other resources (water and nutrients) are recovered. Often technologies are developed and tested alone, without integration in process trains and accordingly, neither do the testing conditions reflect the dynamics of municipal wastewater in terms of composition, constituent loadings, and flows, nor are the impacts of the process on downstream processes and others fully assessed. Thus one of the main objectives of this project is to design a pilot scale state-of-the-art wastewater treatment plant to be situated at the Greenway Research Facility located in London, ON that is flexible enough to readily accommodate process modifications, instrumentation, and control, as well as a broad range of biological, physiochemical, and thermal technologies for both wastewater and biosolids treatment. This designed facility will be one of a kind for this region, enabling university researchers and giving them access to a test bed in a real-world environment and enabling industry researchers to evaluate their new technologies in a plant-wide setting.While technology evaluation in a plant-wide setting is not always feasible due to various socio-economic constraints, modelling and simulation is a viable tool for evaluation of emerging technologies. The commercially available modeling software do not incorporate fluid dynamics in modeling biological and physio-chemical treatment processes. This research project will incorporate fluid dynamics in plant-wide models for the pilot plant. *