Grant: Engage Plus Grants Program
University of Regina
$12,500.00
Impact of fungicide treatment on microbial communities associated with late season root rot in canola
FY 2017-18
Summary
Bayer CropScience provides crop protection solutions to Canadian farmers, with a large commercial focus forproviding Canadian canola producers with management options to protect canola crops from pathogens, duringseed emergence and throughout the growing season. Prairie canola producers are encountering an emergingproblem of late season root rot, which can result in significant yield and economic losses to producers (CanolaWatch, 2014). The late season pathology appears after the efficacy period of conventional seed treatments,rendering these treatments ineffective in the control of late season root rot. A previous Engage grant used theexpertise and infrastructure of the Yost lab to quantify the microbial communities that are associated withcanola plants suffering from late season root rot symptoms. It was found that fungal organisms belonging to theLeptosphaeriacaea family were most closely associated with plant tissue pathology, and were notablyassociated with bacterial groups of Orchobactrum and Shingobacterium. The data-sets generated from theEngage project provides the necessary tools for continuing this research through the Engage Plus program. Thecurrent proposal will study the effects of an experimental fungicide, in development by Bayer CropScience, onthe microbial community structure of treated canola crops that are grown in field plots previously impacted bylate season root rot. The results will provide a high-resolution quantification of the microbial communities andan understanding of how the microbial community members are impacted by the experimental compound.This data will provide Bayer CropScience with a greater understanding of the mechanisms of action of theexperimental fungicide in preventing late season root rot and its impact on the indigenous soil and endophyticmicrobiota. The results will be of direct benefit to Bayer CropScience by advancing their pest managementproduct development efforts.
Program
Engage Plus Grants Program
Recipient
Location
Saskatchewan, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
515079-2017
Name nom
Yost, Christopher
Department département
Biology
Organization id
17
Institution établissement
University of Regina
Province en
Saskatchewan
Province fr
Saskatchewan
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2017
Competition year année de concours
2017
Award amount
12500
Program id
EGP2
Program name en
Engage Plus Grants Program
Program name fr
Programme de subvention d'engagement partenarial Plus
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
1555
Committee name en
Prairie Internal Decision Committee
Committee name fr
Comité de décision interne pour les Prairies
Area of application code
100
Area of application group en
Agriculture and primary food production
Area of application group fr
Agriculture et produits alimentaires primaires
Area of application en
Agriculture and primary food production
Area of application fr
Agriculture et produits alimentaires primaires
Research subject code
5200
Research subject group en
Microbiology
Research subject group fr
Microbiologie
Research subject en
Microbiology
Research subject fr
Microbiologie
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
Impact of fungicide treatment on microbial communities associated with late season root rot in canola
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
Bayer CropScience provides crop protection solutions to Canadian farmers, with a large commercial focus forproviding Canadian canola producers with management options to protect canola crops from pathogens, duringseed emergence and throughout the growing season. Prairie canola producers are encountering an emergingproblem of late season root rot, which can result in significant yield and economic losses to producers (CanolaWatch, 2014). The late season pathology appears after the efficacy period of conventional seed treatments,rendering these treatments ineffective in the control of late season root rot. A previous Engage grant used theexpertise and infrastructure of the Yost lab to quantify the microbial communities that are associated withcanola plants suffering from late season root rot symptoms. It was found that fungal organisms belonging to theLeptosphaeriacaea family were most closely associated with plant tissue pathology, and were notablyassociated with bacterial groups of Orchobactrum and Shingobacterium. The data-sets generated from theEngage project provides the necessary tools for continuing this research through the Engage Plus program. Thecurrent proposal will study the effects of an experimental fungicide, in development by Bayer CropScience, onthe microbial community structure of treated canola crops that are grown in field plots previously impacted bylate season root rot. The results will provide a high-resolution quantification of the microbial communities andan understanding of how the microbial community members are impacted by the experimental compound.This data will provide Bayer CropScience with a greater understanding of the mechanisms of action of theexperimental fungicide in preventing late season root rot and its impact on the indigenous soil and endophyticmicrobiota. The results will be of direct benefit to Bayer CropScience by advancing their pest managementproduct development efforts.