Grant: Subatomic Physics Envelope - Individual
University of Regina
$238,000.00
Precision spectroscopy of exotic nuclei
FY 2023-24
Summary
My research uses beams of short-lived radioisotopes to study the atomic nucleus. Nuclei furthest from stability have often revealed spectacular new phenomena such as exotic structures and rare modes of radioactive decay. Understanding the fundamental forces between nucleons and how they evolve towards the most exotic nuclei are essential for attempting to explain the observed abundances of the elements in our universe and identifying the astrophysical sites where these nucleosynthesis processes may occur. Their study is crucial for guiding the development of theoretical nucleosynthesis and structure models and to improve their reliability in areas of the nuclear chart that cannot be accessed experimentally. The evolution of the nuclear force towards the extremes, how the elements are formed in the universe and the nature of physics at the electroweak scale are fundamental questions that have been identified in the Canadian subatomic physics long-range plan (2017-2021). Studies of the most exotic nuclei pose significant experimental challenges that are continually being addressed through upgrades and construction of large-scale rare-isotope beam facilities combined with the development of highly efficient and state-of-the-art detection systems. My research uses a variety of experimental techniques including direct and resonant nuclear reactions, precision nuclear decay studies and high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy to determine the properties of key nuclei that offer the best possible constraints for theoretical models. My experiments are conducted primarily at the TRIUMF facility in Canada and the Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) in France. I am presently the spokesperson for three experiments that have already been approved using existing infrastructure or infrastructure that is presently being developed from already secured external funding. I am the spokesperson and principal investigator of the active target and time projection chamber (ACTAR TPC), a novel detector development project that was funded by a 5-year/1.29M€ grant awarded by the European Research Council (ERC). First experiments with ACTAR TPC will begin in 2018 and will continue throughout the course of this research grant. This research grant will ensure the successful creation of my research program and provide the necessary support to my group by providing salaries for undergraduate summer research students, graduate students (Masters and Doctoral) and a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Regina. Travel funds for the group to be able participate in these experiments and present their results at national and international conferences and workshops are also included in the request.
Program
Subatomic Physics Envelope - Individual
Recipient
Location
Saskatchewan, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
SAPIN-2018-00023
Name nom
Grinyer, Gwen
Department département
Physics
Organization id
17
Institution établissement
University of Regina
Province en
Saskatchewan
Province fr
Saskatchewan
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2023
Competition year année de concours
2018
Award amount
238000
Program id
SAPIN
Program name en
Subatomic Physics Envelope - Individual
Program name fr
Enveloppe de physique subatomique - Individuelles
Group en
DISCOVERY RESEARCH
Group fr
RECHERCHE AXÉE SUR LA DÉCOUVERTE
Committee code
19
Committee name en
Subatomic Physics
Committee name fr
Physique subatomique
Area of application code
1202
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Physical sciences
Area of application fr
Sciences physiques
Research subject code
3103
Research subject group en
Physics
Research subject group fr
Nuclear reactions and scattering
Research subject en
Physique
Research subject fr
Réactions nucléaires et dispersion
Application title
Precision spectroscopy of exotic nuclei
Keyword
active target; astrophysics; charged particle spectroscopy; gamma ray spectroscopy; nuclear physics; nuclear structure; radioactive decay; rare isotope beams; reactions; time projection chamber
Application summary
My research uses beams of short-lived radioisotopes to study the atomic nucleus. Nuclei furthest from stability have often revealed spectacular new phenomena such as exotic structures and rare modes of radioactive decay. Understanding the fundamental forces between nucleons and how they evolve towards the most exotic nuclei are essential for attempting to explain the observed abundances of the elements in our universe and identifying the astrophysical sites where these nucleosynthesis processes may occur. Their study is crucial for guiding the development of theoretical nucleosynthesis and structure models and to improve their reliability in areas of the nuclear chart that cannot be accessed experimentally. The evolution of the nuclear force towards the extremes, how the elements are formed in the universe and the nature of physics at the electroweak scale are fundamental questions that have been identified in the Canadian subatomic physics long-range plan (2017-2021). Studies of the most exotic nuclei pose significant experimental challenges that are continually being addressed through upgrades and construction of large-scale rare-isotope beam facilities combined with the development of highly efficient and state-of-the-art detection systems. My research uses a variety of experimental techniques including direct and resonant nuclear reactions, precision nuclear decay studies and high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy to determine the properties of key nuclei that offer the best possible constraints for theoretical models. My experiments are conducted primarily at the TRIUMF facility in Canada and the Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL) in France. I am presently the spokesperson for three experiments that have already been approved using existing infrastructure or infrastructure that is presently being developed from already secured external funding. I am the spokesperson and principal investigator of the active target and time projection chamber (ACTAR TPC), a novel detector development project that was funded by a 5-year/1.29M€ grant awarded by the European Research Council (ERC). First experiments with ACTAR TPC will begin in 2018 and will continue throughout the course of this research grant. This research grant will ensure the successful creation of my research program and provide the necessary support to my group by providing salaries for undergraduate summer research students, graduate students (Masters and Doctoral) and a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Regina. Travel funds for the group to be able participate in these experiments and present their results at national and international conferences and workshops are also included in the request.