Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants
École Polytechnique de Montréal
$285,800.00
Integration of absorbing materials in composite structures for turbofan engine noise reduction
FY 2021-22
Summary
Innovative manufacturing technologies bring unprecedented opportunities for creating new materials that meetcomplex and restrictive aircraft engines specifications. This major five-year collaborative project bringstechnological solutions for creating novel, multifunction acoustic materials to replace traditional engine liners.The research is motivated by increasingly stringent requirements from international regulatory boards onaircraft noise, CO2 and NOx emissions. Sound absorption over a broad frequency range is sought in order torespond adequately to new, high-efficiency engine configurations. The project is carried out by ÉcolePolytechnique de Montréal and Safran, an international high-tech group and leading equipment manufacturer.Three new disruptive technologies are investigated to produce functionalized light structures made of highmechanical performance flight-certified resins. (1) Micro-meshed materials are produced using state-of-the-artadditive manufacturing of polymeric composites. (2) Low mechanical performance foams that are recognizedfor having excellent acoustic properties are replicated with high-performance polymers using an ingeniouscasting method. (3) Exotic resonator materials with twisted cavities are made through additive manufacturing.Face sheet textures and original perforations will be explored. Various designs for integrating acousticmaterials in engine components will be tested for airworthiness. Representative-size cylindrical prototypes willbe tested with internal flow on a special engine test platform. The final outcome is a full scale technologicaldemonstrator, where novel acoustic liners will be integrated to a LEAP engine composite fan case.This ambitious project is a unique opportunity to train 36 highly qualified personnel on multidisciplinaryindustry problems. They will engage in developing advanced technical and scientific know-how andinternational soft skills useful to the Canadian industry. Implementation of the innovative acoustic materials isforeseen on next generation ultra-high bypass ratio engines. Devired applications to Canadian-made aircraftsare expected through Safran Nacelles and Safran Ventilation Systems, and eventually Safran Landing Systems.
Program
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Recipient
Location
Quebec, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
522525-2017
Name nom
Ross, Annie
Department département
Génie mécanique
Organization id
64
Institution établissement
École Polytechnique de Montréal
Province en
Québec
Province fr
Québec
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2021
Competition year année de concours
2017
Award amount
285800
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
141
Committee name en
University/Industry
Committee name fr
Universités/industrie
Area of application code
703
Area of application group en
Transportation systems and services
Area of application group fr
Services et systèmes de transport
Area of application en
Aerospace
Area of application fr
Aérospatial
Research subject code
3109
Research subject group en
Physics
Research subject group fr
Physique
Research subject en
Acoustics
Research subject fr
Acoustique
Installment
inst:4
Partie
1
Nb partie
5
Application title
Integration of absorbing materials in composite structures for turbofan engine noise reduction
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
Innovative manufacturing technologies bring unprecedented opportunities for creating new materials that meetcomplex and restrictive aircraft engines specifications. This major five-year collaborative project bringstechnological solutions for creating novel, multifunction acoustic materials to replace traditional engine liners.The research is motivated by increasingly stringent requirements from international regulatory boards onaircraft noise, CO2 and NOx emissions. Sound absorption over a broad frequency range is sought in order torespond adequately to new, high-efficiency engine configurations. The project is carried out by ÉcolePolytechnique de Montréal and Safran, an international high-tech group and leading equipment manufacturer.Three new disruptive technologies are investigated to produce functionalized light structures made of highmechanical performance flight-certified resins. (1) Micro-meshed materials are produced using state-of-the-artadditive manufacturing of polymeric composites. (2) Low mechanical performance foams that are recognizedfor having excellent acoustic properties are replicated with high-performance polymers using an ingeniouscasting method. (3) Exotic resonator materials with twisted cavities are made through additive manufacturing.Face sheet textures and original perforations will be explored. Various designs for integrating acousticmaterials in engine components will be tested for airworthiness. Representative-size cylindrical prototypes willbe tested with internal flow on a special engine test platform. The final outcome is a full scale technologicaldemonstrator, where novel acoustic liners will be integrated to a LEAP engine composite fan case.This ambitious project is a unique opportunity to train 36 highly qualified personnel on multidisciplinaryindustry problems. They will engage in developing advanced technical and scientific know-how andinternational soft skills useful to the Canadian industry. Implementation of the innovative acoustic materials isforeseen on next generation ultra-high bypass ratio engines. Devired applications to Canadian-made aircraftsare expected through Safran Nacelles and Safran Ventilation Systems, and eventually Safran Landing Systems.