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Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants

University of Waterloo

$130,000.00

High speed backplane and advanced color-patterning technologies for large area displays

FY 2017-18

Summary
This project addresses two important sectors in the display industry - active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display panels and LED video walls. Christie Digital and University of Waterloo (UW) are teaming up to develop, through innovative approaches, key technologies enabling high quality, affordable AMOLED display panels and advanced LED video walls. Increasing demand for high-definition, large area displays at affordable prices poses challenges to the current AMOLED technology. The principal barrier is the lack of superior transistor technology to build the backplane electronics. Several approaches such as polysilicon thin film transistors (TFTs) and oxide TFTs are actively pursued but a viable solution is yet to be found. Building on the outcome of their initial investigative research, Christie and UW are embarking on a new technology to build the backplanes on a novel ceramic/Si hybrid platform. By producing substrates with planarized, single-crystal Si spheres embedded in the ceramic host, and building high performance transistor pixel circuits, the proposed technology meets both the performance and cost requirements of the backplane. This backplane technology will also directly benefit the LED video wall technology, which is currently used mainly in passive matrix addressing schemes. The high performance transistors of the backplane deliver required current levels for active matrix addressing. Another important challenge for AMOLED displays is the color patterning. The current methods of side-by-side OLED patterning or use of filters or color changing media have technological drawbacks. This project will also develop an efficient color-patterning scheme by utilizing photon down-shifting quantum dots (QD). The proposed scheme that employs QD films tuned to desired, narrow emission, bandwidths will not only address the color management challenges but also removes some current restrictions in OLED deposition. Benefitting from existing research infrastructure and expertise of the applicants in the materials, devices, and circuits areas, this project will develop manufacture-ready processes for backplane electronics and color-patterning and demonstrate advanced display prototypes.
Program
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
508628-2016
Name nom
SIVOTHTHAMAN, SIVA
Department département
Electrical & Computer Engineering
Organization id
33
Institution établissement
University of Waterloo
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2017
Competition year année de concours
2016
Award amount
130000
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
500
Area of application group en
Manufacturing processes and products
Area of application group fr
Procédés et produits industriels
Area of application en
Manufacturing processes and products
Area of application fr
Procédés et produits industriels
Research subject code
2506
Research subject group en
Electrical and electronic engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie électrique et électronique
Research subject en
Electron devices
Research subject fr
Dispositifs électroniques
Partie
1
Nb partie
3
Application title
High speed backplane and advanced color-patterning technologies for large area displays
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
This project addresses two important sectors in the display industry - active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display panels and LED video walls. Christie Digital and University of Waterloo (UW) are teaming up to develop, through innovative approaches, key technologies enabling high quality, affordable AMOLED display panels and advanced LED video walls. Increasing demand for high-definition, large area displays at affordable prices poses challenges to the current AMOLED technology. The principal barrier is the lack of superior transistor technology to build the backplane electronics. Several approaches such as polysilicon thin film transistors (TFTs) and oxide TFTs are actively pursued but a viable solution is yet to be found. Building on the outcome of their initial investigative research, Christie and UW are embarking on a new technology to build the backplanes on a novel ceramic/Si hybrid platform. By producing substrates with planarized, single-crystal Si spheres embedded in the ceramic host, and building high performance transistor pixel circuits, the proposed technology meets both the performance and cost requirements of the backplane. This backplane technology will also directly benefit the LED video wall technology, which is currently used mainly in passive matrix addressing schemes. The high performance transistors of the backplane deliver required current levels for active matrix addressing. Another important challenge for AMOLED displays is the color patterning. The current methods of side-by-side OLED patterning or use of filters or color changing media have technological drawbacks. This project will also develop an efficient color-patterning scheme by utilizing photon down-shifting quantum dots (QD). The proposed scheme that employs QD films tuned to desired, narrow emission, bandwidths will not only address the color management challenges but also removes some current restrictions in OLED deposition. Benefitting from existing research infrastructure and expertise of the applicants in the materials, devices, and circuits areas, this project will develop manufacture-ready processes for backplane electronics and color-patterning and demonstrate advanced display prototypes.
University of Waterloo - $130,000 Grant (2017-18) | Canada Spends