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Grant: Operating Grant

McGill University

$655,443.00

The role of the PGC-1 transcriptional coactivators in the regulation of breast cancer metabolism

FY 2009-10

Summary
Cancer occurs when cells divide uncontrollably. In order to proliferate, cells need a lot of energy to build all the components necessary for making new cells. It is therefore not surprising that cancer cells display metabolic reorganizations tailored for their high and rapid energy demands. However, this metabolic reorganization of cancer cells is poorly understood. The focus of my laboratory is to reveal the metabolic abnormalities, as well as the molecules driving them, during the development of the tumor state. We are particularly interested in PGC-1, key regulators of metabolism. It is known that the expression of PGC-1 is reduced in various forms of cancer. The central aim of the proposed research program is to understand the role of PGC-1 in the overall metabolic reorganization of breast cancer cells and to determine if elevating PGC-1alpha levels in these cells could limit tumour growth. Finally, we want to assess if PGC-1alpha is a potential target for the treatment of breast cancer.
Program
Operating Grant
Location
Quebec, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

As published

Id
199638
Name
St-Pierre Julie
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Cancer Research
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Molecular & Cellular Biology of Cancer
Projecttitle
The role of the PGC-1 transcriptional coactivators in the regulation of breast cancer metabolism
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
McGill University
Cihramount2
$655,443
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Operating Grant
Keyworddelim
Bioenergetics; Breast Cancer; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Pgc-1; Reactive Oxygen Species
Abstract
Cancer occurs when cells divide uncontrollably. In order to proliferate, cells need a lot of energy to build all the components necessary for making new cells. It is therefore not surprising that cancer cells display metabolic reorganizations tailored for their high and rapid energy demands. However, this metabolic reorganization of cancer cells is poorly understood. The focus of my laboratory is to reveal the metabolic abnormalities, as well as the molecules driving them, during the development of the tumor state. We are particularly interested in PGC-1, key regulators of metabolism. It is known that the expression of PGC-1 is reduced in various forms of cancer. The central aim of the proposed research program is to understand the role of PGC-1 in the overall metabolic reorganization of breast cancer cells and to determine if elevating PGC-1alpha levels in these cells could limit tumour growth. Finally, we want to assess if PGC-1alpha is a potential target for the treatment of breast cancer.
Competitiondate
201003
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
St-Pierre, Julie
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $655,443~ $0~
McGill University - $655,443 Grant (2009-10) | Canada Spends