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Grant: Doctoral Award - Frederick Banting and Charles Best Canada Graduate Scholarships

Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal

$105,000.00

Identification of Downstream Targets of Ptf1a

FY 2009-10

Summary
To identify the initial targets of Ptf1a in the early endoderm, we will take advantage of the fact that overexpression of Ptf1a leads to the development of ectopic pancreatic tissue as we previously showed. Overexpression of Ptf1a mRNA in the anterior endoderm results in the entire region being converted into pancreas - both endocrine and exocrine pancreas. Overexpression of a superactive Ptf1a (Ptf1a-VP16) in this same region also promotes development of ectopic pancreas, but in this case only exocrine cells are induced. It is not understood how Ptf1a play a role in both endocrine and exocrine cell fate specification, my project is to identify genes that Ptf1a turns on in order to specify mature cell types in the pancreas. Therefore, by comparing the gene expression profiles of endoderm overexpressing either Ptf1a or Ptf1a-VP16 we will be able to define what genes must be activated for endocrine cell development (upregulated in Ptf1a, but downregulated in Ptf1a-VP16) and those that must be activated for exocrine cell development (upregulated in both Ptf1a and Ptf1a-VP16).
Program
Doctoral Award - Frederick Banting and Charles Best Canada Graduate Scholarships
Location
Quebec, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

As published

Id
206081
Name
Bilogan Cassandra K
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Research Institution; Institution Paid
Instname2
Human Development, Child and Youth Health
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Doctoral Research Awards - A
Projecttitle
Identification of Downstream Targets of Ptf1a
Programtype2
Studentship Programs
Orgnameinp2
Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal
Cihramount2
$105,000
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Doctoral Award - Frederick Banting and Charles Best Canada Graduate Scholarships
Keyworddelim
Cell Fate Specification; Development; Micro-Injection; Microarray; Pancreas; Xenopus
Abstract
To identify the initial targets of Ptf1a in the early endoderm, we will take advantage of the fact that overexpression of Ptf1a leads to the development of ectopic pancreatic tissue as we previously showed. Overexpression of Ptf1a mRNA in the anterior endoderm results in the entire region being converted into pancreas - both endocrine and exocrine pancreas. Overexpression of a superactive Ptf1a (Ptf1a-VP16) in this same region also promotes development of ectopic pancreas, but in this case only exocrine cells are induced. It is not understood how Ptf1a play a role in both endocrine and exocrine cell fate specification, my project is to identify genes that Ptf1a turns on in order to specify mature cell types in the pancreas. Therefore, by comparing the gene expression profiles of endoderm overexpressing either Ptf1a or Ptf1a-VP16 we will be able to define what genes must be activated for endocrine cell development (upregulated in Ptf1a, but downregulated in Ptf1a-VP16) and those that must be activated for exocrine cell development (upregulated in both Ptf1a and Ptf1a-VP16).
Competitiondate
200910
Approvedterm2
3 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Bilogan, Cassandra K
Approvedterm
3 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $105,000~ $0~
Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal - $105,0… | Canada Spends