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Grant: Research Tools and Instruments

York University

$131,019.00

Microelectrode array for electrical characterization of neuronal and muscular networks

FY 2022-23

Summary
Microelectrode array (MEA) is an emerging technology in electrophysiology for assessing the bioelectrical properties (e.g., connectivity, synaptic activity) of neuronal and muscular networks. It offers unprecedented capacity for high resolution recording of local field potential - both spontaneous and stimulated - in cell populations in diverse sample types (e.g., cell culture, brain slice, organoids, isolated organs, and small animals in vivo). The team will employ this powerful technology to: i) dissect cellular mechanisms underlying the neurotoxicity of environmental contaminants, ii) assess relationship between neuromuscular activity and behavior, iii) advance understanding of the enteric nervous system in digestion, and iv) advance knowledge of synaptic communication and plasticity in visual-motor function. The use of MEA will remove bottlenecks in pathway analysis and environment-gene-phenotype mapping, the key components of the applicants' research programs. The equipment is also needed urgently to enhance training of a diverse group of multidisciplinary HQPs in electrophysiology, preparing them with highly sought-after and transferable skillsets in biomedical sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and biotechnology.
Program
Research Tools and Instruments
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
RTI-2023-00429
Name nom
Kwong, Raymond
Department département
Biology - Biology
Organization id
38
Institution établissement
York University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2022
Competition year année de concours
2023
Award amount
131019
Program id
RTI
Program name en
Research Tools and Instruments
Program name fr
Outils et instruments de recherche
Group en
DISCOVERY RESEARCH
Group fr
RECHERCHE AXÉE SUR LA DÉCOUVERTE
Committee code
1602
Committee name en
Biological Systems and Functions (RTI)
Committee name fr
Systèmes et fonctions biologiques (OIR)
Area of application code
1200
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application fr
Avancement des connaissances
Research subject code
5500
Research subject group en
Animal biology
Research subject group fr
Biologie animale
Research subject en
Animal biology
Research subject fr
Biologie animale
Installment
inst:1
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
Microelectrode array for electrical characterization of neuronal and muscular networks
Application summary
Microelectrode array (MEA) is an emerging technology in electrophysiology for assessing the bioelectrical properties (e.g., connectivity, synaptic activity) of neuronal and muscular networks. It offers unprecedented capacity for high resolution recording of local field potential - both spontaneous and stimulated - in cell populations in diverse sample types (e.g., cell culture, brain slice, organoids, isolated organs, and small animals in vivo). The team will employ this powerful technology to: i) dissect cellular mechanisms underlying the neurotoxicity of environmental contaminants, ii) assess relationship between neuromuscular activity and behavior, iii) advance understanding of the enteric nervous system in digestion, and iv) advance knowledge of synaptic communication and plasticity in visual-motor function. The use of MEA will remove bottlenecks in pathway analysis and environment-gene-phenotype mapping, the key components of the applicants' research programs. The equipment is also needed urgently to enhance training of a diverse group of multidisciplinary HQPs in electrophysiology, preparing them with highly sought-after and transferable skillsets in biomedical sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and biotechnology.