Grant: Alliance Grants
University of Alberta
$100,000.00
Nanobubble-enhanced slippery surfaces
FY 2023-24
Summary
Lubricant-infused surfaces are increasingly used in many technologies from water collection in arid areas, hydrodynamic drag reduction over ship hulls, to antifouling and self-cleaning surfaces of sensors for automated detection in advanced manufacturing. Interfacial nanobubbles have been found to significantly enhance performance of lubricant-infused surfaces in hydrodynamic drag reduction, due to nanobubble-mediated interfacial transport. Through international collaboration with experts in the field of interfacial wetting, the objective of this project is to advance the formation and application of innovative nanobubble-enhanced slippery surface. The new surfaces will have potential application in improving the energy efficiency of microfluidic and multiphase flow, and providing antifouling properties of medical devices. The project will address the current challenges from formation and durability of the interfacial properties. The outcomes of the project will be a deep understanding of oil-infused nanostructured surface capturing interfacial gas layers, slippery surfaces with superior drag reducing and fouling reducing properties. In addition to platform technology for superior performance of antifouling surfaces, the expected outcomes from the project will be development of productive and lasting international collaboration, outstanding HQP training opportunities, and joint publications in impactful journals. Long-term impact and benefits are expected from the technology development in terms of high-performance sensors for Internet of Things, reduced emissions, fuel cost and reduced pollution related to transport of goods by sea.
Program
Alliance Grants
Recipient
Location
Alberta, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
580856-2022
Name nom
Zhang, Xuehua XH
Department département
Chemical and Materials Engineering
Organization id
9
Institution établissement
University of Alberta
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2023
Competition year année de concours
2022
Award amount
100000
Program id
ALLRP
Program name en
Alliance Grants
Program name fr
Subventions Alliance
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
1206
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Engineering
Area of application fr
Génie
Research subject code
3303
Research subject group en
Condensed matterphysics
Research subject group fr
Surfaces, interfaces and thin films
Research subject en
Physique de la matière condensée
Research subject fr
Surfaces, interfaces et couches minces
Application title
Nanobubble-enhanced slippery surfaces
Keyword
Antifouling; Antifreezing; Atomic force microscope; Confocal microscope; Drag reduction; Droplet reaction; Lubricant infused surface; Nanobubbles; Nanostructures; Underwater sensors
Application summary
Lubricant-infused surfaces are increasingly used in many technologies from water collection in arid areas, hydrodynamic drag reduction over ship hulls, to antifouling and self-cleaning surfaces of sensors for automated detection in advanced manufacturing. Interfacial nanobubbles have been found to significantly enhance performance of lubricant-infused surfaces in hydrodynamic drag reduction, due to nanobubble-mediated interfacial transport. Through international collaboration with experts in the field of interfacial wetting, the objective of this project is to advance the formation and application of innovative nanobubble-enhanced slippery surface. The new surfaces will have potential application in improving the energy efficiency of microfluidic and multiphase flow, and providing antifouling properties of medical devices. The project will address the current challenges from formation and durability of the interfacial properties. The outcomes of the project will be a deep understanding of oil-infused nanostructured surface capturing interfacial gas layers, slippery surfaces with superior drag reducing and fouling reducing properties. In addition to platform technology for superior performance of antifouling surfaces, the expected outcomes from the project will be development of productive and lasting international collaboration, outstanding HQP training opportunities, and joint publications in impactful journals. Long-term impact and benefits are expected from the technology development in terms of high-performance sensors for Internet of Things, reduced emissions, fuel cost and reduced pollution related to transport of goods by sea.