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Grant: Research Tools and Instruments

Memorial University of Newfoundland

$150,000.00

A Gas Adsorption Analyzer for the Study of Porous Materials

FY 2015-16

Summary
The present proposal is for a gas-adsorption analyzer for the study of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs).  MOFs are a class of porous materials. Just like a sponge has pores which we can use to soak up soap and water to clean our dishes, a MOF has pores that can be used to store molecules (e.g., soap and water) for various applications (e.g., clean our dishes).  Unlike our sponges at home, MOFs can be used for gas-storage, catalysis, chemical threat protection, and many other applications.  A gas-adsorption analyzer is used to study the pores within a MOF.  The proposed instrument will be able to tell us how much internal surface area the MOF has, how big and how many different kinds of pores the MOF has, and how ""sticky"" gas molecules are to the wall of the pore. With this information, we can relate how the pores of the MOF affect the physical properties we are interested in.  In other words, the equipment being requested allows us to make sponges that are very good at specific applications.  Our research team is focusing on studying the stability of MOFs in order to understand how they will fit in industrial applications, the synthesis of MOFs in benign solutions, the use of MOFs toward removal of toxic chemicals such as SO2, and many other applications.  With the proposed equipment, we will be able to challenge ourselves to make new MOFs (i.e., sponges) for applications in sustainable and green chemistry.  This equipment is crucial in order to achieve a healthy research program on porous materials.  Such a research program will benefit the Canadian economy by producing highly qualified personal trained in the synthesis and characterization of porous materials while also producing new porous materials which can be utilized for applications in environmental remediation.
Program
Research Tools and Instruments
Location
Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
RTI-2016-00263
Name nom
Katz, Michael
Department département
Chemistry - Chemistry
Organization id
89
Institution établissement
Memorial University of Newfoundland
Province en
Newfoundland and Labrador
Province fr
Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2015
Competition year année de concours
2016
Award amount
150000
Program id
RTI
Program name en
Research Tools and Instruments
Program name fr
Outils et instruments de recherche
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
1604
Committee name en
Chemistry (RTI)
Committee name fr
Chimie (OIR)
Area of application code
1208
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Materials sciences
Area of application fr
Sciences des matériaux
Research subject code
3600
Research subject group en
Inorganic chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie inorganique
Research subject en
Inorganic chemistry
Research subject fr
Chimie inorganique
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
A Gas Adsorption Analyzer for the Study of Porous Materials
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
<p>The present proposal is for a gas-adsorption analyzer for the study of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). &nbsp;MOFs are a class of porous materials. Just like a sponge has pores which we can use to soak up soap and water to clean our dishes, a MOF has pores that can be used to store molecules (e.g., soap and water) for various applications (e.g., clean our dishes). &nbsp;Unlike our sponges at home, MOFs can be used for gas-storage, catalysis, chemical threat protection, and many other applications. &nbsp;A gas-adsorption analyzer is used to study the pores within a MOF. &nbsp;The proposed instrument will be able to tell us how much internal surface area the MOF has, how big and how many different kinds of pores the MOF has, and how ""sticky"" gas molecules are to the wall of the pore. With this information, we can relate how the pores of the MOF affect the physical properties we are interested in. &nbsp;In other words, the equipment being requested allows us to make sponges that are very good at specific applications. &nbsp;Our research team is focusing on studying the stability of MOFs in order to understand how they will fit in industrial applications, the synthesis of MOFs in benign solutions, the use of MOFs toward removal of toxic chemicals such as SO<sub>2</sub>, and many other applications. &nbsp;With the proposed equipment, we will be able to challenge ourselves to make new MOFs (i.e., sponges) for applications in sustainable and green chemistry. &nbsp;This equipment is crucial in order to achieve a healthy research program on porous materials. &nbsp;Such a research program will benefit the Canadian economy by producing highly qualified personal trained in the synthesis and characterization of porous materials while also producing new porous materials which can be utilized for applications in environmental remediation.</p>