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Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual

University of Lethbridge

$15,000.00

Prime numbers and L-functions

FY 2011-12

Summary
One of the most studied objects in mathematics is the Riemann zeta function. In 1859, the famous German mathematician Bernhard Riemann wrote his one article concerning the theory of numbers. In this important tract he proposed that prime numbers may be studied via the Riemann zeta function. In addition, he provided a specific method to study prime numbers via this function. This method involved studying certain numbers which are called the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Riemann proposed a simple yet deep conjecture concerning the zeros. The Riemann hypothesis is Riemann's conjecture that all the zeros sit on a straight line. This remains one of the most important unsolved problems in mathematics. It has inspired a significant amount of research by some of the best researchers working in diverse fields of mathematics. Its resolution will provide much finer information concerning our current knowledge of prime numbers. A generalization of this conjecture, the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, is also believed to be true. This conjecture concerns the location of zeros of L-functions. An L-function is a variant of the Riemann zeta function. My research concerns the behaviour of L-functions and their zeros. These functions also encode deep information concerning prime numbers. I am interested in the interplay between prime numbers and L-functions. In addition, a large part of my research concerns multiplicative functions. These functions are intimately related to both L-functions and primes. Questions concerning the location of zeros of an L-function or the size of an L-function can often be interpreted in terms of a multiplicative function. Therefore I shall investigate the finer behaviour of certain multiplicative functions. In summary, I propose to study L-functions by using tools involving prime numbers and multiplicative functions and on the other hand, I will study primes via properties of L-functions and multiplicative functions.
Program
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Location
Alberta, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
312430-2010
Name nom
Ng, Nathan
Department département
Mathematics and Computer Science
Organization id
12
Institution établissement
University of Lethbridge
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2011
Competition year année de concours
2010
Award amount
15000
Program id
RGPIN
Program nane en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
1508
Committee name en
Mathematics and Statistics
Committee name fr
Mathématiques et statistique
Area of application code
1205
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Mathematical sciences
Area of application fr
Sciences mathématiques
Research subject code
2913
Research subject group en
Pure mathematics
Research subject group fr
Mathématiques pures
Research subject en
Number theory
Research subject fr
Théorie des nombres
Partie
2
Nb partie
5
Application title
Prime numbers and L-functions
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
One of the most studied objects in mathematics is the Riemann zeta function. In 1859, the famous German mathematician Bernhard Riemann wrote his one article concerning the theory of numbers. In this important tract he proposed that prime numbers may be studied via the Riemann zeta function. In addition, he provided a specific method to study prime numbers via this function. This method involved studying certain numbers which are called the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Riemann proposed a simple yet deep conjecture concerning the zeros. The Riemann hypothesis is Riemann's conjecture that all the zeros sit on a straight line. This remains one of the most important unsolved problems in mathematics. It has inspired a significant amount of research by some of the best researchers working in diverse fields of mathematics. Its resolution will provide much finer information concerning our current knowledge of prime numbers. A generalization of this conjecture, the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, is also believed to be true. This conjecture concerns the location of zeros of L-functions. An L-function is a variant of the Riemann zeta function. My research concerns the behaviour of L-functions and their zeros. These functions also encode deep information concerning prime numbers. I am interested in the interplay between prime numbers and L-functions. In addition, a large part of my research concerns multiplicative functions. These functions are intimately related to both L-functions and primes. Questions concerning the location of zeros of an L-function or the size of an L-function can often be interpreted in terms of a multiplicative function. Therefore I shall investigate the finer behaviour of certain multiplicative functions. In summary, I propose to study L-functions by using tools involving prime numbers and multiplicative functions and on the other hand, I will study primes via properties of L-functions and multiplicative functions.