Grant: Project Grant
Université de Montréal
$1,185,750.00
Targeting glial cells to restore neuromuscular function and improve motor outcome in ALS.
FY 2019-20
Summary
The communication between nerve cells and muscles is impaired in ALS and the neuromuscular synapses, nerve contacts that control muscle activity, are destroyed. The destruction of the neuromuscular synapse causes the disconnection between the nervous system and the muscles, leading to paralysis. In addition to nerve cells, the other main cell type in the nervous system are glial cells. These cells are also affected in ALS. Our current work will examine the contribution of specialized glial cells at the neuromuscular synapse. They ensure the stability of the neuromuscular synapse and participate in its repair should injury arise. This proposed research aims at restoring the properties of these glial cells to restore their normal function. The approach aims at preventing the destruction of the neuromuscular synapse, thus maintaining a better control of muscles by the nervous system. This work would also unravel novel avenues to understand the causes of ALS and lead to possible clinical applications.
Department
Program
Project Grant
Recipient
Location
Quebec, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database
As published
Id
418682
Name
Robitaille Richard
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Systems & Circuits Neurosciences - A
Projecttitle
Targeting glial cells to restore neuromuscular function and improve motor outcome in ALS.
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
Université de Montréal
Cihramount2
$1,185,750
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Endocannabinoids; Glial Cells; Muscarinic Receptors; Muscle Functions; Neuromuscular Junction
Abstract
The communication between nerve cells and muscles is impaired in ALS and the neuromuscular synapses, nerve contacts that control muscle activity, are destroyed. The destruction of the neuromuscular synapse causes the disconnection between the nervous system and the muscles, leading to paralysis. In addition to nerve cells, the other main cell type in the nervous system are glial cells. These cells are also affected in ALS. Our current work will examine the contribution of specialized glial cells at the neuromuscular synapse. They ensure the stability of the neuromuscular synapse and participate in its repair should injury arise. This proposed research aims at restoring the properties of these glial cells to restore their normal function. The approach aims at preventing the destruction of the neuromuscular synapse, thus maintaining a better control of muscles by the nervous system. This work would also unravel novel avenues to understand the causes of ALS and lead to possible clinical applications.
Competitiondate
202003
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Robitaille, Richard
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $1,185,750~ $0~