Canada Spends Logo

Explore our Budget 2026 analysis

Grant: Alliance Grants

Queen's University

$73,333.00

Developing a Constitutive Model to Simulate Underground Mines in High-Stress Areas

FY 2024-25

Summary
Canada is a leading mining country and one of the world's largest producers of minerals and metals. This sector accounted for 21% of Canadian exports, valued at $102B in 2020. Most of the shallow mineral deposits are developed and will be exhausted in the near future. In addition to economic drawbacks, reducing mineral resources inventory will result in mine closures. It can negatively affect the community's overall well-being as it can cause sudden unemployment, loss of income, and social problems. In order to make the mineral industry sustainable, mines at deeper levels have to be developed. However, deep mining occurs in a very technical and challenging environment, where practical and innovative solutions and specialized experimental research methodologies are required to understand ground behavior in a deep underground environment. The proposal centers on developing innovative solutions for enhancing safety and sustainability in underground mining operations, mainly focusing on rock behavior analysis and simulation of underground excavations. The project involves creating advanced constitutive models tailored for simulating and predicting rock bursts in deep mining environments. This endeavor is bolstered by Mining One's expertise, providing essential resources, technical support, and real-world insights. The research project encompasses various training goals, including experimental studies and advanced data analysis techniques. HQP will gain valuable skills in experimental research, computer modeling, critical result assessment, and ethical research practices. The project will train 3 PhD students. By improving our understanding of the mechanical behavior of rocks and how they respond to different types of loading, this study aims to address the challenges faced in deep underground mining.
Program
Alliance Grants
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
597550-2024
Name nom
Taheri, Abbas ABBA
Department département
Mining Engineering
Organization id
29
Institution établissement
Queen's University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2024
Competition year année de concours
2024
Award amount
73333
Program id
ALLRP
Program name en
Alliance Grants
Program name fr
Subventions Alliance
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
202
Area of application group en
Natural resources (economic aspects)
Area of application group fr
Ressources naturelles (aspects économiques)
Area of application en
Mineral resources ( prospecting, exploration, mining, extraction, processing)
Area of application fr
Ressources minérales (prospection, exploration, mines, extraction et préparation)
Research subject code
1403
Research subject group en
Mining and mineral processing
Research subject group fr
Génie minier et minéral
Research subject en
Rock mechanics
Research subject fr
Mécanique des roches
Field of research list names en
Not available
Field of research list names fr
Non disponible
Socioeconomic objective list names en
Not available
Socioeconomic objective list names fr
Non disponible
Application title
Developing a Constitutive Model to Simulate Underground Mines in High-Stress Areas
Keywords
constitutive modeling; deep mining; experimental rock mechanics; numerical modeling; rock burst; rock damage mechanism; rock mass characterization; stability of underground excavations
Application summary
Canada is a leading mining country and one of the world's largest producers of minerals and metals. This sector accounted for 21% of Canadian exports, valued at $102B in 2020. Most of the shallow mineral deposits are developed and will be exhausted in the near future. In addition to economic drawbacks, reducing mineral resources inventory will result in mine closures. It can negatively affect the community's overall well-being as it can cause sudden unemployment, loss of income, and social problems. In order to make the mineral industry sustainable, mines at deeper levels have to be developed. However, deep mining occurs in a very technical and challenging environment, where practical and innovative solutions and specialized experimental research methodologies are required to understand ground behavior in a deep underground environment. The proposal centers on developing innovative solutions for enhancing safety and sustainability in underground mining operations, mainly focusing on rock behavior analysis and simulation of underground excavations. The project involves creating advanced constitutive models tailored for simulating and predicting rock bursts in deep mining environments. This endeavor is bolstered by Mining One's expertise, providing essential resources, technical support, and real-world insights. The research project encompasses various training goals, including experimental studies and advanced data analysis techniques. HQP will gain valuable skills in experimental research, computer modeling, critical result assessment, and ethical research practices. The project will train 3 PhD students. By improving our understanding of the mechanical behavior of rocks and how they respond to different types of loading, this study aims to address the challenges faced in deep underground mining.
Queen's University - $73,333 Grant (2024-25) | Canada Spends