Grant: Operating Grant

Few studies have systematically documented the health outcomes of induced displacement (ID) as experienced by Indigenous peoples. In 2011, all members of Little Saskatchewan First Nation (LSFN) experienced an emergency evacuation due to a human-made flood. To date, over 200 on-reserve members reside in urban hotels or temporary housing in Winnipeg. The aim of the 3-year study is to systematically document the micro- and macro-construction of health outcomes associated with ID as experienced by the community members of LSFN. In addition to the knowledge gained about the health outcomes of ID, this study will develop a network of First Nations communities and government organizations that are committed to promoting health and resiliency. This study will use research methods that honour the "oral tradition" and be guided by an advisory council comprised of two Elders and one Council member. Multiple data sources include surveys, individual interviews, field notes, focus groups, community-based workshops, evacuation and relocation policies and procedures, and participatory video. Policies will be critically analyzed to determine how intergroup relations, government policies, evacuation/relocation procedures shaped the health outcomes of ID. This study is significant in that it will provide knowledge about the micro and macro-construction of health outcomes and determine strategies to promote resiliency in partnership with a First Nation community. Findings may be used to guide policy and program development and the evaluation of new service delivery models to First Nations Peoples experiencing ID for a variety of reasons such as natural disasters (forest fire, flood) or industrial development (hydro-electricity, mining, oil). This study will ground future research that will include development and testing of interventions for First Nations communities experiencing ID across Canada.