Grant: Catalyst Grant: Official Language Minority Communities in Health Research

Compared to Anglophones, more Francophones living in NB are over 65 years, present low levels of education, are considered physically inactivity, have a low socio-economic status, and have poor access to primary healthcare. As such, it has been documented that older adult living in mainly Francophone regions of New-Brunswick have worse general health profiles (physical and cognitive) than those of people in mostly English-speaking regions. Sustainable prevention and management strategies delivered in rural settings, where Francophone seniors live, are therefore needed to address health disparities between French older adults and their Anglophone counterparts. Improvements in healthy living behaviours, such as uptake of a regular physical activity program is generally associated with improvements in physical function, mental health and improvements in cognition in older adults. In New Brunswick, access to such physical activity programs is of particular concern for seniors who are Francophone as they are more likely to live in rural settings and to cumulate multiple chronic conditions. A logical target for addressing these inequities is to facilitate an uptake of physical activity among Francophone seniors living in rural regions of New Brunswick. Targeting this behaviour therefore has the potential to help overcome the physical and cognitive challenges faced by Francophones living in a rural setting. The objectives of this project are to:1)Engage partners and community members in the development and delivery of a 16-weeks 'community-tailored' physical activity program in underserved rural francophone regions (Village de Memramcook), 2)Adopt an inclusive approach to encourage and facilitate engagement of community members from underserved groups, who can take part in a physical activity program and 3) Understand the role of a community physical activity program on physical and cognitive well-being in francophones (males and females) living in rural NB.