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Grant: NSERC/NRCan/AECL Generation IV Energy Technologies Program

University of Alberta

$3,990.00

Corrosion and SCC resistant materials and chemistry for SCWR design

FY 2013-14

Summary
The present proposal addresses Development Priorities for 2012-16, in which it was stated that ""research isrequired to identify and test classes of candidate materials that can be used for in-core and out-of-corecomponents, including a fuel channel design for a core outlet temperature of up to 625°C and a suitable fuelcladding material (up to 850°C during normal operation and higher temperatures during short upsetconditions)"", and ""material performance will need to be demonstrated in the key areas of corrosion and stresscorrosion cracking (SCC), as well as mechanical properties such as creep."" Based on our previous success onassessing existing materials in terms of their performance under the conditions expected in the Canadiansupercritical water reactor (SCWR) concept and in determining the mechanisms governing the occurrence ofcorrosion and SCC under SCWR conditions, the current proposal focuses on important unresolved issues: 1)identify the role of SCW properties in the dissolution of elements from candidate alloys; (2) development ofreliable methods of surface modification for enhanced corrosion protection; (3) understand the effects ofmaterials composition on corrosion and SCC susceptibilities; and (4) expand the SCWR database by generatingrequired information on material susceptibility to corrosion and SCC under SCWR conditions. The researchwill generate new knowledge/technology with a strong potential to strengthen Canada's nuclear industry and tofulfill Canada's obligations under the GEN IV International Forum (GIF) agreement. The research will beconducted in collaboration with AECL and NRCan. These two leading organizations in Generation IV researchand development will contribute directly to the research work defined in the proposal, will provide guidance onthe direction of research, and will assist through coordination with other researchers in the field. The researchprogram also will provide training for a number of highly qualified personnel in the areas of nuclear materialand chemistry control for SCWR.
Program
NSERC/NRCan/AECL Generation IV Energy Technologies Program
Location
Alberta, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
424196-2011
Name nom
Luo, Jingli
Department département
Chemical and Materials Engineering
Organization id
9
Institution établissement
University of Alberta
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2013
Competition year année de concours
2011
Award amount
3990
Program id
NNAPJ
Program name en
NSERC/NRCan/AECL Generation IV Energy Technologies Program
Program name fr
Programme des technologies énergétiques de quatrième génération CRSNG RNCan EACL
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
602
Area of application group en
Construction, urban and rural planning
Area of application group fr
Construction, urbanisme et aménagement rural
Area of application en
Materials performance
Area of application fr
Performance des matériaux
Research subject code
2001
Research subject group en
Materials science and technology
Research subject group fr
Science et technologie des matériaux
Research subject en
Materials structure, properties and testing
Research subject fr
Structure, propriétés et essais des matériaux
Partie
2
Nb partie
4
Application title
Corrosion and SCC resistant materials and chemistry for SCWR design
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The present proposal addresses Development Priorities for 2012-16, in which it was stated that ""research isrequired to identify and test classes of candidate materials that can be used for in-core and out-of-corecomponents, including a fuel channel design for a core outlet temperature of up to 625°C and a suitable fuelcladding material (up to 850°C during normal operation and higher temperatures during short upsetconditions)"", and ""material performance will need to be demonstrated in the key areas of corrosion and stresscorrosion cracking (SCC), as well as mechanical properties such as creep."" Based on our previous success onassessing existing materials in terms of their performance under the conditions expected in the Canadiansupercritical water reactor (SCWR) concept and in determining the mechanisms governing the occurrence ofcorrosion and SCC under SCWR conditions, the current proposal focuses on important unresolved issues: 1)identify the role of SCW properties in the dissolution of elements from candidate alloys; (2) development ofreliable methods of surface modification for enhanced corrosion protection; (3) understand the effects ofmaterials composition on corrosion and SCC susceptibilities; and (4) expand the SCWR database by generatingrequired information on material susceptibility to corrosion and SCC under SCWR conditions. The researchwill generate new knowledge/technology with a strong potential to strengthen Canada's nuclear industry and tofulfill Canada's obligations under the GEN IV International Forum (GIF) agreement. The research will beconducted in collaboration with AECL and NRCan. These two leading organizations in Generation IV researchand development will contribute directly to the research work defined in the proposal, will provide guidance onthe direction of research, and will assist through coordination with other researchers in the field. The researchprogram also will provide training for a number of highly qualified personnel in the areas of nuclear materialand chemistry control for SCWR.
University of Alberta - $3,990 Grant (2013-14) | Canada Spends