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Grant: Travel Awards - Institute Community Support

Sunnybrook Research Institute (Toronto, Ontario)

$1,000.00

Transcatheter Valve-In-Valve Versus Redo Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement for the Treatment of Degenerated Aortic Bioprostheses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

FY 2017-18

Summary
Patients with aortic stenosis (a narrowing of one of the main heart valves) typically undergo open heart surgery for replacement of their native valve. However, in patients that undergo this procedure, their new valve can fail with time. The traditional treatment of patients with a failed replacement valve is a second open heart surgery. This carries a higher risk compared to the first operation. However, new minimally invasive techniques have been developed whereby a new valve can be placed into the damaged valve by accessing blood vessels in the groin. The safety and effectiveness of this strategy remain unknown. In our study, we reviewed the global scientific literature and analyzed results from multiple studies to show that this new minimally invasive approach is comparable in safety to reoperative open heart surgery and may be potentially beneficial to higher surgical risk patients.
Program
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Location
Ontario, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

As published

Id
368362
Name
Tam Derrick Yut-Ming
Region
Ontario
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Circulatory and Respiratory Health
Theme2
Clinical
Prcname2
Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health
Projecttitle
Transcatheter Valve-In-Valve Versus Redo Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement for the Treatment of Degenerated Aortic Bioprostheses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Programtype2
Undefined
Orgnameinp2
Sunnybrook Research Institute (Toronto, Ontario)
Cihramount2
$1,000
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Keyworddelim
Aortic Stenosis; Biological Valves; Cardiac Surgery; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Abstract
Patients with aortic stenosis (a narrowing of one of the main heart valves) typically undergo open heart surgery for replacement of their native valve. However, in patients that undergo this procedure, their new valve can fail with time. The traditional treatment of patients with a failed replacement valve is a second open heart surgery. This carries a higher risk compared to the first operation. However, new minimally invasive techniques have been developed whereby a new valve can be placed into the damaged valve by accessing blood vessels in the groin. The safety and effectiveness of this strategy remain unknown. In our study, we reviewed the global scientific literature and analyzed results from multiple studies to show that this new minimally invasive approach is comparable in safety to reoperative open heart surgery and may be potentially beneficial to higher surgical risk patients.
Competitiondate
201707
Approvedterm2
1 yr 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Tam, Derrick Yut-Ming
Approvedterm
1 an 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
Inst of Circ &Respiratory Hlth~ $1,000~ $0~