Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
University of British Columbia
$82,420.00
Origin and reservoir characteristics of gas shales and coalbed methane
FY 2007-08
Summary
The objective of my ongoing research is to establish factors that affect the distribution, abundance and composition of organic matter in sedimentary rocks and the potential for storage and production of gas in organic rich strata (coalbed methane and gas shales). My research program integrates and applies novel experimental laboratory and analytical methodologies and study of recent organic rich deposits to the interpretation of ancient strata. During the next five years the overall theme of my ongoing research program will continue but will further incorporate geomechanical studies with our recognition that the gas storage and flow properties of unconventional gas reservoirs is closely linked to the mechanical stratigraphy of the rocks. During the next five years my research program will comprise:1) experimental laboratory studies will quantify the effects of pressure, temperature, stress and strain on diagenesis, fabric, permeability and diffusion rates and storage of gas in organic matter and mudrocks.2) ongoing studies of the sedimentology of black shales will expand to include evaluation of gas shale resources and those factors that effect gas capacity, content and sequestration potential for greenhouse and other gases (i.e. flue gas, hydrogen sulphide and oxides of sulphur).3)organic maturation of shales and coals. Documenting and interpreting the levels of organic maturation in Western Canadian Basin will be continued. This research is directed toward using maturation data and numerical models to better understand the tectonic and thermal history of strata and oil/gas generative history.4)investigation of the geomechanical properties of gas shales and coals will be undertaken in order to understand the interrelationship between shale and coal fabric, composition and mechanical properties and permeability and/diffusion. These studies will investigate the complex interplay between mineralogy, fabric and pore structure and reservoir characteristics with varying effective stress. Part of the goal of this work in to marry the lithostratigraphy with mechanical stratigraphy of the strata.
Program
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Recipient
Location
British Columbia, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
7337-2007
Name nom
Bustin, Robert
Department département
Earth and Ocean Sciences
Organization id
2
Institution établissement
University of British Columbia
Province en
British Columbia
Province fr
Colombie-Britannique
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2007
Competition year année de concours
2007
Award amount
82420
Program id
RGPIN
Program name en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
8
Committee name en
Solid Earth Sciences
Committee name fr
Sciences de la Terre solide
Area of application code
1203
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Earth sciences
Area of application fr
Sciences de la terre
Research subject code
4004
Research subject group en
Earth science
Research subject group fr
Sciences de la terre
Research subject en
Petroleum geology
Research subject fr
Géologie du pétrole
Partie
1
Nb partie
5
Application title
Origin and reservoir characteristics of gas shales and coalbed methane
Keyword
NA
Application summary
The objective of my ongoing research is to establish factors that affect the distribution, abundance and composition of organic matter in sedimentary rocks and the potential for storage and production of gas in organic rich strata (coalbed methane and gas shales). My research program integrates and applies novel experimental laboratory and analytical methodologies and study of recent organic rich deposits to the interpretation of ancient strata. During the next five years the overall theme of my ongoing research program will continue but will further incorporate geomechanical studies with our recognition that the gas storage and flow properties of unconventional gas reservoirs is closely linked to the mechanical stratigraphy of the rocks. During the next five years my research program will comprise:1) experimental laboratory studies will quantify the effects of pressure, temperature, stress and strain on diagenesis, fabric, permeability and diffusion rates and storage of gas in organic matter and mudrocks.2) ongoing studies of the sedimentology of black shales will expand to include evaluation of gas shale resources and those factors that effect gas capacity, content and sequestration potential for greenhouse and other gases (i.e. flue gas, hydrogen sulphide and oxides of sulphur).3)organic maturation of shales and coals. Documenting and interpreting the levels of organic maturation in Western Canadian Basin will be continued. This research is directed toward using maturation data and numerical models to better understand the tectonic and thermal history of strata and oil/gas generative history.4)investigation of the geomechanical properties of gas shales and coals will be undertaken in order to understand the interrelationship between shale and coal fabric, composition and mechanical properties and permeability and/diffusion. These studies will investigate the complex interplay between mineralogy, fabric and pore structure and reservoir characteristics with varying effective stress. Part of the goal of this work in to marry the lithostratigraphy with mechanical stratigraphy of the strata.