Grant: Operating Grant
Université Laval
$669,160.00
Interactions between astrocytoma cells and blood vessels
FY 2011-12
Summary
Brain tumors are a major cause of cancer-related deaths among children and young adults. These tumors grow by transforming the existing vasculature, leading to edema and other complications. They invade adjacent nervous tissue, often by picking their way along blood vessels, making a complete removal of the tumor by surgery almost impossible. The overall objective of our research program is to elucidate the mechanisms by which brain tumor cells induce vascular changes and migrate in a perivascular manner. The specific objective of the current project is to determine whether these mechanisms involve cell adhesion molecules, such as fibronectin and its receptors. We intend to meet this challenge by using cutting-edge techniques of cell biology in order to inhibit or overexpress the molecules of interest. The expected results should not only help to understand the development of brain tumors, but also to identify new therapeutic targets. We hope thereby to contribute to improving the lives of thousands of patients.
Department
Program
Operating Grant
Recipient
Location
Quebec, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database
As published
Id
252864
Name
Vallières Luc
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Systems & Circuits Neurosciences - A
Projecttitle
Interactions between astrocytoma cells and blood vessels
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
Université Laval
Cihramount2
$669,160
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Operating Grant
Keyworddelim
Astroglioma Cells; Cell Culture; Fibronectin; Immunohistology; Integrins; Lentiviral Vectors; Perivascular Migration; Rna Interference; Vessel Co-Option; Vessel Destabilization
Abstract
Brain tumors are a major cause of cancer-related deaths among children and young adults. These tumors grow by transforming the existing vasculature, leading to edema and other complications. They invade adjacent nervous tissue, often by picking their way along blood vessels, making a complete removal of the tumor by surgery almost impossible. The overall objective of our research program is to elucidate the mechanisms by which brain tumor cells induce vascular changes and migrate in a perivascular manner. The specific objective of the current project is to determine whether these mechanisms involve cell adhesion molecules, such as fibronectin and its receptors. We intend to meet this challenge by using cutting-edge techniques of cell biology in order to inhibit or overexpress the molecules of interest. The expected results should not only help to understand the development of brain tumors, but also to identify new therapeutic targets. We hope thereby to contribute to improving the lives of thousands of patients.
Competitiondate
201203
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Vallières, Luc
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $669,160~ $0~