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Grant: Alliance Grants

University of Waterloo

$80,000.00

Deuterium Chemistry and Catalysts for Isotope Exchange

FY 2024-25

Summary
Technological development and ongoing efforts to re-establish local manufacturing capabilities are increasing global demand for D2O, D2 and deuterated chemicals. Replacing hydrogen in chemicals with its heavier isotope, deuterium, provides isotopic effects that can provide numerous benefits. These benefits are critical to the fabrication of metal oxide semiconductors in modern electronic devices, ensuring stability and suitable performance of plastics used in fiber optics cables, increasing the lifetime of pharmaceuticals, and increasing performance metrics for organic light-emitting diodes. The demand for dueterated chemicals is seen in the global market for D2O, which expanded from $35.0M in 2015 to $57.6M in 2019. This collaborative project seeks to improve the efficiency of deuteration of small molecules using isotopic exchange reactions, and to diversify the library of deuterated chemicals by the industrial partner. This will be done by establishing a family of modern catalysts based on elements with high natural abundance. Research will involve the synthesis of catalysts, analysis of the chemical reaction mechanisms underlying isotopic exchange, optimization of catalyst compositions and processing protocols, and testing in prototype reactors. The industrial partner in this project is the world leader in the global deuterium supply chain. This project will enable them to continue their growth and diversification.
Program
Alliance Grants
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

As published

Application id
584998-2023
Name nom
Smith, Rodney RDL
Department département
Chemistry
Organization id
33
Institution établissement
University of Waterloo
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2024
Competition year année de concours
2023
Award amount
80000
Program id
ALLRP
Program name en
Alliance Grants
Program name fr
Subventions Alliance
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
1208
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Materials sciences
Area of application fr
Sciences des matériaux
Research subject code
3604
Research subject group en
Inorganic chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie inorganique
Research subject en
Solid state inorganic chemistry
Research subject fr
Chimie inorganique -- état solide
Field of research list names en
Not available
Field of research list names fr
Non disponible
Socioeconomic objective list names en
Not available
Socioeconomic objective list names fr
Non disponible
Application title
Deuterium Chemistry and Catalysts for Isotope Exchange
Keywords
alloys; catalysis; ceramics; inorganic chemistry; isotopes; reaction kinetics; reaction mechanisms; solid state materials
Application summary
Technological development and ongoing efforts to re-establish local manufacturing capabilities are increasing global demand for D2O, D2 and deuterated chemicals. Replacing hydrogen in chemicals with its heavier isotope, deuterium, provides isotopic effects that can provide numerous benefits. These benefits are critical to the fabrication of metal oxide semiconductors in modern electronic devices, ensuring stability and suitable performance of plastics used in fiber optics cables, increasing the lifetime of pharmaceuticals, and increasing performance metrics for organic light-emitting diodes. The demand for dueterated chemicals is seen in the global market for D2O, which expanded from $35.0M in 2015 to $57.6M in 2019. This collaborative project seeks to improve the efficiency of deuteration of small molecules using isotopic exchange reactions, and to diversify the library of deuterated chemicals by the industrial partner. This will be done by establishing a family of modern catalysts based on elements with high natural abundance. Research will involve the synthesis of catalysts, analysis of the chemical reaction mechanisms underlying isotopic exchange, optimization of catalyst compositions and processing protocols, and testing in prototype reactors. The industrial partner in this project is the world leader in the global deuterium supply chain. This project will enable them to continue their growth and diversification.