Grant: Alliance Grants
Université d'Ottawa
$30,000.00
Assessment and optimization of hydrogen injection into anaerobic digestion to upgrade methane content
FY 2023-24
Summary
This research proposal aims to contribute to Canada's transition to a sustainable, low-carbon future by focusing on biogas production from organic waste feedstock in Canada. Sustainable bioenergy production will also play an important role in Canada's future energy security. By incorporating concepts of Power-to-Gas (P2G) into anaerobic digestion processes through Hydrogen Biomethanation (HBM) as a biological process where microorganisms convert hydrogen and carbon dioxide into methane and water vapour, it is possible to increase methane generation and methane content of biogas. This results in increasing the energy output of biogas plants, offsetting a significant amount of fossil fuels and mitigating climate change impacts. While this process is gaining academic and industrial traction, there is a knowledge gap concerning in-situ HBM. The research will evaluate the feasibility of HBM and optimize the process and operational conditions, such as hydrogen injection flow rate and frequency, reactor configurations, gas-to-liquid mass transfer, pH, temperature, etc. The outcomes of this research will help Ontario and Canada to further diversify the energy source, and contribute to carbon reduction efforts, directly aligning with provincial and federal mandates. The research will also help increase the revenues of the industrial sector and prepare highly trained skilled personnel.
Program
Alliance Grants
Recipient
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
As published
Application id
588545-2023
Name nom
Sartaj, Majid M
Department département
Civil Engineering
Organization id
28
Institution établissement
Université d'Ottawa
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2023
Competition year année de concours
2023
Award amount
30000
Program id
ALLRP
Program name en
Alliance Grants
Program name fr
Subventions Alliance
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
303
Area of application group en
Energy resources
Area of application group fr
Ressources d'énergie
Area of application en
Alternative energy resources
Area of application fr
Autres ressources d'énergie
Research subject code
1202
Research subject group en
Agricultural engineering
Research subject group fr
Agricultural waste management
Research subject en
Génie rural
Research subject fr
Gestion des déchets agricoles
Application title
Assessment and optimization of hydrogen injection into anaerobic digestion to upgrade methane content
Keyword
Agricultural Waste; Anaerobic Digestion; Bioenergy; Biogas Upgrading; Climate Change; Environmental Engineering; Gas-to-Liquid Mass Transfer; Hydrogen Biomethanation; Optimization; Renewable Natural Gas
Application summary
This research proposal aims to contribute to Canada's transition to a sustainable, low-carbon future by focusing on biogas production from organic waste feedstock in Canada. Sustainable bioenergy production will also play an important role in Canada's future energy security. By incorporating concepts of Power-to-Gas (P2G) into anaerobic digestion processes through Hydrogen Biomethanation (HBM) as a biological process where microorganisms convert hydrogen and carbon dioxide into methane and water vapour, it is possible to increase methane generation and methane content of biogas. This results in increasing the energy output of biogas plants, offsetting a significant amount of fossil fuels and mitigating climate change impacts. While this process is gaining academic and industrial traction, there is a knowledge gap concerning in-situ HBM. The research will evaluate the feasibility of HBM and optimize the process and operational conditions, such as hydrogen injection flow rate and frequency, reactor configurations, gas-to-liquid mass transfer, pH, temperature, etc. The outcomes of this research will help Ontario and Canada to further diversify the energy source, and contribute to carbon reduction efforts, directly aligning with provincial and federal mandates. The research will also help increase the revenues of the industrial sector and prepare highly trained skilled personnel.