Grant: Alliance Grants

Scientists are exploring ways to use carbon dioxide (CO2) to synthesize value-added alcohols such as methanol or ethanol. CO2 is very stable and typically needs high temperatures to become reactive, which traditionally comes from burning fossil fuels, ironically adding to carbon emissions. These high temperatures can also cause problems like carbon buildup and damage to catalysts used in the process. A new approach proposes using non-thermal plasma, a type of energy that can activate CO2 at room temperature and normal atmospheric pressure. This method could be powered by solar energy, making it environmentally friendly and suitable for remote locations. The project aims to develop efficient catalysts for converting CO2 to either methanol or ethanol, depending on specific industrial applications, using a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma reactor. These catalysts will be precisely engineered using advanced techniques. The expected outcomes include: 1. Developing a novel plasma-assisted method for CO2 hydrogenation. 2. Creating highly selective catalysts for the desired alcohol products. 3. Training highly qualified personnel in this innovative technology. This research has the potential to significantly advance the field of CO2 conversion, offering a sustainable and groundbreaking solution to reduce carbon emissions and produce alternative fuels.