Canada Spends Logo

Explore our Budget 2026 analysis

Grant: Department of National Defence / NSERC Research Partnership - Project

Eleftheriades, George (University of Toronto)

$122,772.00

Active rader cross section signature management with metasurfaces

FY 2017-18 · 2017-10-18

Summary
In this project we will develop technology for the reduction and in general the management of the radar cross_x000D_ section (RCS) of complex objects in order to enhance the surveillance of aircrafts and drones for security and safety purposes. The basic principle will be based on the active cancellation of the electromagnetic fields by means of engineered surfaces (metasurfaces). Compared to existing "stealth" technologies that rely on a combination of scattering re-direction (through the design of the geometry of the vehicle) and radar absorptive materials (RAM), the proposed approach offers the _x000D_ potential for significant advantages. In particular, radar signal redirection can be detected by the use of multi-static radar, that is, by using receivers surrounding the vehicle and not just looking for specular reflections. On the other hand, RAM absorbs the incident radar signal thus producing a detectable infrared signature. Also thick RAM is needed to effectively absorb a broad spectrum of frequencies and with enough attenuation. In contrast, in this project we seek to reduce the scattering waves in all directions around the object but without absorbing it. This is what can be termed as "cloaking" to contrast it to the conventional "stealth" approach. Furthermore, in contrast to other so-called metamaterial cloaks, this active cloaking approach has the potential to lead to very thin cloaks that are conformal to the objects to be concealed and can cloak large objects. However, significant challenges have to be overcome in order to make this technology viable for real-world applications. Therefore, the purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate key milestones toward the goal of rendering this technology feasible forpractical applications, such as for the radar cross section (RCS) reduction of aircraft and drones._x000D_
Program
Department of National Defence / NSERC Research Partnership - Project
Location
Ontario, Canada
Recipient Type
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
Proactive Disclosure - Grants and Contributions

As published

Additional Information
Grant or Award spanning more than one fiscal year (2017-2018 to 2019-2020).
Additional Information (French)
Subvention ou bourse octroyée s'appliquant à plus d'un exercice financier (2017-2018 à 2019-2020).
Agreement Number
DNDPJ
Agreement Start Date
2017-10-18
Agreement Title
Active rader cross section signature management with metasurfaces
Agreement Title (French)
Active rader cross section signature management with metasurfaces
Agreement Type
Grant
Agreement Value
$122,772.00
Amendment Number
0
Organization Code
nserc-crsng
Organization
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada | Conseil de recherches en sciences naturelles et en génie du Canada
Program Name
Department of National Defence / NSERC Research Partnership - Project
Program Name (French)
Partenariat de recherche du ministère de la Défense nationale et du CRSNG - projet
Program Purpose
In this project we will develop technology for the reduction and in general the management of the radar cross_x000D_ section (RCS) of complex objects in order to enhance the surveillance of aircrafts and drones for security and safety purposes. The basic principle will be based on the active cancellation of the electromagnetic fields by means of engineered surfaces (metasurfaces). Compared to existing "stealth" technologies that rely on a combination of scattering re-direction (through the design of the geometry of the vehicle) and radar absorptive materials (RAM), the proposed approach offers the _x000D_ potential for significant advantages. In particular, radar signal redirection can be detected by the use of multi-static radar, that is, by using receivers surrounding the vehicle and not just looking for specular reflections. On the other hand, RAM absorbs the incident radar signal thus producing a detectable infrared signature. Also thick RAM is needed to effectively absorb a broad spectrum of frequencies and with enough attenuation. In contrast, in this project we seek to reduce the scattering waves in all directions around the object but without absorbing it. This is what can be termed as "cloaking" to contrast it to the conventional "stealth" approach. Furthermore, in contrast to other so-called metamaterial cloaks, this active cloaking approach has the potential to lead to very thin cloaks that are conformal to the objects to be concealed and can cloak large objects. However, significant challenges have to be overcome in order to make this technology viable for real-world applications. Therefore, the purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate key milestones toward the goal of rendering this technology feasible forpractical applications, such as for the radar cross section (RCS) reduction of aircraft and drones._x000D_
Program Purpose (French)
In this project we will develop technology for the reduction and in general the management of the radar cross_x000D_ section (RCS) of complex objects in order to enhance the surveillance of aircrafts and drones for security and safety purposes. The basic principle will be based on the active cancellation of the electromagnetic fields by means of engineered surfaces (metasurfaces). Compared to existing "stealth" technologies that rely on a combination of scattering re-direction (through the design of the geometry of the vehicle) and radar absorptive materials (RAM), the proposed approach offers the _x000D_ potential for significant advantages. In particular, radar signal redirection can be detected by the use of multi-static radar, that is, by using receivers surrounding the vehicle and not just looking for specular reflections. On the other hand, RAM absorbs the incident radar signal thus producing a detectable infrared signature. Also thick RAM is needed to effectively absorb a broad spectrum of frequencies and with enough attenuation. In contrast, in this project we seek to reduce the scattering waves in all directions around the object but without absorbing it. This is what can be termed as "cloaking" to contrast it to the conventional "stealth" approach. Furthermore, in contrast to other so-called metamaterial cloaks, this active cloaking approach has the potential to lead to very thin cloaks that are conformal to the objects to be concealed and can cloak large objects. However, significant challenges have to be overcome in order to make this technology viable for real-world applications. Therefore, the purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate key milestones toward the goal of rendering this technology feasible forpractical applications, such as for the radar cross section (RCS) reduction of aircraft and drones._x000D_
Recipient City
Ontario
Recipient Country
CA
Recipient Legal Name
Eleftheriades, George (University of Toronto)
Reference Number
GC-2017-Q3-00420
Eleftheriades, George (University of Toronto) - $122,… | Canada Spends