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Grant: Engage Grants Program

University of Regina

$25,000.00

Improving the operational efficiency of Vaderstad disk openers with optimized geometry and induced vibration

EF 2019-20

Résumé
The proposed research focuses on improving the operational efficiency of Vaderstad disk openers with optimized disk geometry and properly induced vibration applying on the disk openers. The objective of this study is to find the effect of major parameters related to the disk shape and induced vibration in it on: (1) change of the direction of friction force between the disk and soil, (2) elastic deformation of contact surface, and (3) change of friction coefficient.Factors such as: normal load on the paired surface, contact surface topology, direction of the vibration, amplitude/frequency of the induced vibration, and the cutting velocity will be modeled within a simulation environment first. Via conventional numerical optimization methods, the most influential factors will be identified and ranked. A lab-scale setup will be developed for hypothesis testing and evaluation. The experimental setup would consist of a vibrating cutting tool, a disk, and a compact-soil specimen, whose compactness, texture, and water content can be controlled.
Programme
Engage Grants Program
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Saskatchewan, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
543760-2019
Name nom
Dai, Liming
Department département
Engineering and Applied Science, Faculty of
Organization id
17
Institution établissement
University of Regina
Province en
Saskatchewan
Province fr
Saskatchewan
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2019
Competition year année de concours
2019
Award amount
25000
Program id
EGP
Program name en
Engage Grants Program
Program name fr
Programme de subventions d'engagement partenariat
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
1555
Committee name en
Prairie Internal Decision Committee
Committee name fr
Comité de décision interne pour les Prairies
Area of application code
1209
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Agriculture
Area of application fr
Agriculture
Research subject code
1200
Research subject group en
Agricultural engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie rural
Research subject en
Agricultural engineering
Research subject fr
Génie rural
Installment
inst:1 - 1
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
Improving the operational efficiency of Vaderstad disk openers with optimized geometry and induced vibration
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The proposed research focuses on improving the operational efficiency of Vaderstad disk openers with optimized disk geometry and properly induced vibration applying on the disk openers. The objective of this study is to find the effect of major parameters related to the disk shape and induced vibration in it on: (1) change of the direction of friction force between the disk and soil, (2) elastic deformation of contact surface, and (3) change of friction coefficient.Factors such as: normal load on the paired surface, contact surface topology, direction of the vibration, amplitude/frequency of the induced vibration, and the cutting velocity will be modeled within a simulation environment first. Via conventional numerical optimization methods, the most influential factors will be identified and ranked. A lab-scale setup will be developed for hypothesis testing and evaluation. The experimental setup would consist of a vibrating cutting tool, a disk, and a compact-soil specimen, whose compactness, texture, and water content can be controlled.