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Grant: Class Grant and Contribution Program to Support Research, Awareness and Learning in Space Science and Technology

University of Alberta|Université de l'Alberta

$99,715.00

Advanced Curation Methods of Astromaterials: Applications to Future Comet Nucleus and Mars Sample Return Missions

EF 2021-22 · 2022-03-21

Résumé
Missions to various planetary bodies in our Solar System – such as asteroids, the Moon, Mars, and comets – that involve bringing back a sample of that body are currently operating, planned or proposed by the world’s main space agencies. These Sample Return Missions will provide material for research by generations of scientists for decades to come. A crucial component of any Sample Return Mission is curation. Curation is the careful preservation of samples through the use of materials, tools, and enclosures, throughout all steps after return to Earth. The types of targets for future Sample Return need specific, advanced methods for their curation in order to keep them uncontaminated by molecules and conditions at the Earth’s surface. The main purpose of this project is to train Highly Qualified Personnel (HQP) in the advanced methods that will be needed for samples from future Sample Return Missions. The project will run the returned sample part of two analogue Sample Return Missions, using the Subzero Facility for the Curation of Astromaterials at the University of Alberta. The first mission will use materials that simulate what is expected from the surface of a comet or carbon-rich asteroid, and the second will involve materials analogous to what is collected by the NASA Mars 2020 Perseverance rover mission.
Programme
Class Grant and Contribution Program to Support Research, Awareness and Learning in Space Science and Technology
Emplacement
Edmonton|Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
Proactive Disclosure - Grants and Contributions

Tel que publié

Additional Information
The amount allocated covers more than one fiscal year.
Additional Information (French)
La somme allouée couvre plus d'un exercice financier.
Agreement End Date
2025-03-31
Agreement Number
21FAALBB17
Agreement Start Date
2022-03-21
Agreement Title
Advanced Curation Methods of Astromaterials: Applications to Future Comet Nucleus and Mars Sample Return Missions
Agreement Title (French)
Méthodes avancées de conservation des astromatières : applications aux futures missions de retour d’échantillons de noyaux de comètes et de sols martiens
Agreement Type
Grant
Agreement Value
$99,715.00
Amendment Number
0
Description
Missions to various planetary bodies in our Solar System – such as asteroids, the Moon, Mars, and comets – that involve bringing back a sample of that body are currently operating, planned or proposed by the world’s main space agencies. These Sample Return Missions will provide material for research by generations of scientists for decades to come. A crucial component of any Sample Return Mission is curation. Curation is the careful preservation of samples through the use of materials, tools, and enclosures, throughout all steps after return to Earth. The types of targets for future Sample Return need specific, advanced methods for their curation in order to keep them uncontaminated by molecules and conditions at the Earth’s surface. The main purpose of this project is to train Highly Qualified Personnel (HQP) in the advanced methods that will be needed for samples from future Sample Return Missions. The project will run the returned sample part of two analogue Sample Return Missions, using the Subzero Facility for the Curation of Astromaterials at the University of Alberta. The first mission will use materials that simulate what is expected from the surface of a comet or carbon-rich asteroid, and the second will involve materials analogous to what is collected by the NASA Mars 2020 Perseverance rover mission.
Description (French)
Des missions vers divers corps planétaires de notre système solaire, tels que les astéroïdes, la Lune, Mars et les comètes, qui prévoient de ramener un échantillon de ces corps, sont en cours, planifiées ou proposées par les principales agences spatiales mondiales. Ces missions d’échantillonnage fourniront du matériel de recherche à des générations de scientifiques pendant les décennies à venir. La conservation est un élément crucial de toute mission d’échantillonnage. La conservation est la préservation minutieuse des échantillons grâce à l’utilisation de matériaux, d’outils et d’enceintes à toutes les étapes après le retour sur Terre. Les types d’objectifs des futures missions nécessitent des méthodes de pointe particulières pour assurer la conservation des échantillons afin d’en prévenir la contamination par les molécules et les conditions présentes à la surface de la Terre. L’objectif principal de ce projet est de former du personnel hautement qualifié aux méthodes avancées qui seront nécessaires pour conserver les échantillons provenant de futures missions. Le projet sera en charge du traitement des échantillons ramenés par deux missions analogues de retour d’échantillon, et s’appuiera sur les installations à basse température pour la conservation des astromatériaux de l’Université de l’Alberta. La première mission utilisera des matériaux simulant ce qu’on pourrait attendre de la surface d’une comète ou d’un astéroïde riche en carbone, et la seconde comportera des matériaux analogues à ceux qui ont été recueillis par la mission de la NASA Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover.
Expected Results
The Research component of the program provides financial support to organizations to conduct space related research and development in priority areas. It will support targeted knowledge development and innovation to sustain and enhance the Canadian capacity to use space to address national needs and priorities in the future.
Expected Results (French)
Le volet Recherche du programme offre aux organisations une aide financière qui leur permettra de mener leurs activités de recherche et développement spatiales dans des secteurs prioritaires. Ce volet appuiera le développement des connaissances et l’innovation dans les domaines ciblés de manière à soutenir et à accroître la capacité du Canada d’utiliser l’espace pour répondre aux besoins et aux priorités du pays dans le futur.
Organization Code
csa-asc
Organization
Canadian Space Agency | Agence spatiale canadienne
Program Name
Class Grant and Contribution Program to Support Research, Awareness and Learning in Space Science and Technology
Program Name (French)
Programme global de subventions et contributions à l'appui de la recherche, de la sensibilisation et de l'éducation en sciences et technologies spatiales
Program Purpose
This program supports knowledge development and innovation in the CSA's priority areas while increasing the awareness and participation of Canadians in space-related disciplines and activities. The Research Component aims to support the development of science and technology; foster the continual development of a critical mass of researchers and highly qualified people in Canada; and support information gathering and space-related studies and research pertaining to Canadian Space Agency priorities.
Program Purpose (French)
Ce programme appuie le développement des connaissances et l'innovation dans des domaines prioritaires de l'ASC et accroît la sensibilisation et la participation des Canadiens aux disciplines et aux activités liées à l'espace. Le volet Recherche vise à soutenir le développement des sciences et des technologies, à favoriser le développement continu d'une masse critique de chercheurs et de personnes hautement qualifiées au Canada, et à appuyer la collecte d'information, la recherche et les études relatives à l'espace en tenant compte des priorités de l'ASC.
Recipient City
Edmonton|Edmonton
Recipient Country
CA
Recipient Legal Name
University of Alberta|Université de l'Alberta
Recipient Postal Code
T6G 2E1
Recipient Province or Territory
AB
Recipient Type
S
Reference Number
003-2021-2022-Q4-00050