Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants
University of New Brunswick
$44,500.00
Combined full-physics aircraft wake and atmospheric modelling of droplet deposition
EF 2013-14
Résumé
Canadian forests are in constant need of protection from pests and one of the key methods for providing this is through aerial spray programs. In order to mitigate environmental side effects green biopesticides have been developed (with on-going development of new variants) and are delivered from the air from an aircraft using a spray system. Due to the high cost of these new biopesticides it is important that the product reach its forest target with little loss to nearby off-target zones. The present research is aimed at applying advanced high-performance computing based simulation tools to the problem of biopesticide droplet release from the aircraft until its final destination on the ground. The simulations rely on supercomputers and aerodynamics based mathematical models that provide greater resolution than the current (1970's based) models used to assist in targeting the biopesticides. It is envisioned that the new simulation approach applied in this research will replace components of the current targeting methods. The improved ability to target biopesticides will encourage the full adoption of such products in forest protection settings. The proposed research will engage four graduate students spread over a five year period. The research activities will provide training involving a blend of computer science, mechanical and environmental engineering (including atmospheric modelling) concepts. Once having completed their work, these highly qualified professionals will be capable of contributing to Canada's growing need to find environmentally friendly solutions to complex interdisciplinary problems.
Programme
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
New Brunswick, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
Tel que publié
Application id
412731-2011
Name nom
Gerber, Andrew
Department département
Mechanical Engineering
Organization id
75
Institution établissement
University of New Brunswick
Province en
New Brunswick
Province fr
Nouveau-Brunswick
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2013
Competition year année de concours
2011
Award amount
44500
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
1002
Area of application group en
Northern development
Area of application group fr
Développement du nord
Area of application en
Environment
Area of application fr
Environnement
Research subject code
2202
Research subject group en
Fluid mechanics
Research subject group fr
Mécanique des fluides
Research subject en
Multi-phase systems
Research subject fr
Systèmes polyphasiques
Partie
3
Nb partie
5
Application title
Combined full-physics aircraft wake and atmospheric modelling of droplet deposition
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
Canadian forests are in constant need of protection from pests and one of the key methods for providing this is through aerial spray programs. In order to mitigate environmental side effects green biopesticides have been developed (with on-going development of new variants) and are delivered from the air from an aircraft using a spray system. Due to the high cost of these new biopesticides it is important that the product reach its forest target with little loss to nearby off-target zones. The present research is aimed at applying advanced high-performance computing based simulation tools to the problem of biopesticide droplet release from the aircraft until its final destination on the ground. The simulations rely on supercomputers and aerodynamics based mathematical models that provide greater resolution than the current (1970's based) models used to assist in targeting the biopesticides. It is envisioned that the new simulation approach applied in this research will replace components of the current targeting methods. The improved ability to target biopesticides will encourage the full adoption of such products in forest protection settings. The proposed research will engage four graduate students spread over a five year period. The research activities will provide training involving a blend of computer science, mechanical and environmental engineering (including atmospheric modelling) concepts. Once having completed their work, these highly qualified professionals will be capable of contributing to Canada's growing need to find environmentally friendly solutions to complex interdisciplinary problems.