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Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants

Queen's University

$56,494.00

Bio-based automotive and industrial lubricants by the optimal hydroisomerization of free fatty acids

EF 2016-17

Résumé
Plant-based oils can be processed to produce long-chain hydrocarbons that can be used to replace conventionalfossil fuels. Altranex has developed a process that produces very high quality hydrocarbon chains that can beused as lubricants. Ideally hydrocarbon lubricants have a large fraction of branched chain molecules in order toimprove viscosity and freezing point characteristics. The process for increasing the fraction of branched-chainmolecules in the hydrocarbon is called hydroisomerization, a process in which hydrogen is reacted with thelinear chains over a selective catalyst to form side chains. The result is a a material with lower viscosity andbetter flow characteristics in general. Although the process is commonly used for processing petroleumproducts, the adaptation for bio-derived fuels requires additional optimization. The outcome of this researchproject will be the optimization of the hydroisomerization process for bio-lubricant production and will lead tothe commercialization of sustainable, low carbon footprint automotive and industrial lubricants that are derivedfrom agricultural products. During the course of the project a PhD student, two MASc students and fourUndergraduate student will will gain first hand knowledge of bio-product development and interact with thescientific staff of Altranex.Altranex Corporation, based in Kingston, Ontario, has a solid plan to commercialize their products and theresults of this collaborative project will provide valuable information that will enable their lubricant products tobe marketable in colder climate regions.
Programme
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
498900-2016
Name nom
Peppley, Brant
Department département
Chemical Engineering
Organization id
29
Institution établissement
Queen's University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2016
Competition year année de concours
2016
Award amount
56494
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
303
Area of application group en
Energy resources
Area of application group fr
Ressources d'énergie
Area of application en
Alternative energy resources
Area of application fr
Autres ressources d'énergie
Research subject code
1801
Research subject group en
Chemical engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie chimique
Research subject en
Reaction fundamentals and reactor design
Research subject fr
Principes des réactions et conception de réacteurs
Partie
1
Nb partie
2
Application title
Bio-based automotive and industrial lubricants by the optimal hydroisomerization of free fatty acids
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
Plant-based oils can be processed to produce long-chain hydrocarbons that can be used to replace conventionalfossil fuels. Altranex has developed a process that produces very high quality hydrocarbon chains that can beused as lubricants. Ideally hydrocarbon lubricants have a large fraction of branched chain molecules in order toimprove viscosity and freezing point characteristics. The process for increasing the fraction of branched-chainmolecules in the hydrocarbon is called hydroisomerization, a process in which hydrogen is reacted with thelinear chains over a selective catalyst to form side chains. The result is a a material with lower viscosity andbetter flow characteristics in general. Although the process is commonly used for processing petroleumproducts, the adaptation for bio-derived fuels requires additional optimization. The outcome of this researchproject will be the optimization of the hydroisomerization process for bio-lubricant production and will lead tothe commercialization of sustainable, low carbon footprint automotive and industrial lubricants that are derivedfrom agricultural products. During the course of the project a PhD student, two MASc students and fourUndergraduate student will will gain first hand knowledge of bio-product development and interact with thescientific staff of Altranex.Altranex Corporation, based in Kingston, Ontario, has a solid plan to commercialize their products and theresults of this collaborative project will provide valuable information that will enable their lubricant products tobe marketable in colder climate regions.