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Grant: Project Grant

University of Guelph

$753,526.00

Defining the distinct and progressive sex differences of a novel experimental model of pure diastolic dysfunction

EF 2018-19

Résumé
Women and men both suffer from heart failure. The signs, symptoms, causes and strategies for treating heart failure in women and men are different. We must better understand heart failure distinctly in women and men to optimally treat all patients. Here we have discovered an important new role for cells and hormones to maintain the heart, and specifically how the heart relaxes. Without these important factors, the heart is impaired and this pattern of failure is different in females compared to males. We have discovered the preliminary causes of this failure and seek to use this information to improve patient health. Our project seeks to define the cells and hormones that communicate and how they maintain the structure of the heart. This proposal will create fundamental new knowledge about female and male hearts are different and may need to be treated differently when failing. We have also learned how to change the way these new pathways of communication and seek to test new therapeutic targets to improve heart function.
Programme
Project Grant
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
403354
Name
Simpson Jeremy A
Region
Ontario
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Circulatory and Respiratory Health
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Cardiovascular System - A: Cells and Tissues
Projecttitle
Defining the distinct and progressive sex differences of a novel experimental model of pure diastolic dysfunction
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
University of Guelph
Cihramount2
$753,526
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Cell Signaling; Diastolic Dysfunction; Fibrosis; Heart Failure; Inflammation; Vertebrates - Rats
Abstract
Women and men both suffer from heart failure. The signs, symptoms, causes and strategies for treating heart failure in women and men are different. We must better understand heart failure distinctly in women and men to optimally treat all patients. Here we have discovered an important new role for cells and hormones to maintain the heart, and specifically how the heart relaxes. Without these important factors, the heart is impaired and this pattern of failure is different in females compared to males. We have discovered the preliminary causes of this failure and seek to use this information to improve patient health. Our project seeks to define the cells and hormones that communicate and how they maintain the structure of the heart. This proposal will create fundamental new knowledge about female and male hearts are different and may need to be treated differently when failing. We have also learned how to change the way these new pathways of communication and seek to test new therapeutic targets to improve heart function.
Competitiondate
201903
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Simpson, Jeremy A; Brunt, Keith R
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $753,526~ $0~