Grant: Project Grant
McGill University
$879,750.00
Identification of functional epigenomic regions in sperm that are environmentally responsive and associate with fertility and embryo development
EF 2021-22
Résumé
Globally the prevalence of diabetes, obesity, infertility and other chronic diseases are on the rise.These increases have occurred at rates that cannot be due to changes to the DNA. Instead it is likely that rising rates of chronic disease are instead caused by environmental exposures such as diet and toxicants that modify how our genes are used. The environment and other factors such as body weight can alter what is known as epigenetic information. The epigenetic layer associated with DNA is made up of heritable molecules in sperm that are transmitted at fertilization to the embryo. This information impacts how the embryo develops and the health of that child. This research will help us
to understand how environmental exposures alter the heritable epigenetic information to impact health across generations. These studies will create new knowledge that will allow for the development of intervention strategies to improve the health of men, babies and children.
Programme
Project Grant
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database
Tel que publié
Id
451908
Name
Kimmins Sarah
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Gender and Health
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Clinical Investigation - A: Reproduction, Maternal, Child and Youth Health 2
Projecttitle
Identification of functional epigenomic regions in sperm that are environmentally responsive and associate with fertility and embryo development
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
McGill University
Cihramount2
$879,750
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Chromatin; Development; Embryo; Epigenetic Inheritance; Epigenomics; Infertility; Obesity; Reproduction; Sperm; Transcription
Abstract
Globally the prevalence of diabetes, obesity, infertility and other chronic diseases are on the rise.These increases have occurred at rates that cannot be due to changes to the DNA. Instead it is likely that rising rates of chronic disease are instead caused by environmental exposures such as diet and toxicants that modify how our genes are used. The environment and other factors such as body weight can alter what is known as epigenetic information. The epigenetic layer associated with DNA is made up of heritable molecules in sperm that are transmitted at fertilization to the embryo. This information impacts how the embryo develops and the health of that child. This research will help us
to understand how environmental exposures alter the heritable epigenetic information to impact health across generations. These studies will create new knowledge that will allow for the development of intervention strategies to improve the health of men, babies and children.
Competitiondate
202109
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Kimmins, Sarah; Dumeaux, Vanessa
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $879,750~ $0~