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Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual

Mount Allison University

$25,000.00

Exploring and exploiting intermolecular bonding in heavy p-block metals

EF 2011-12

Résumé
The primary goal of this research program is the advancement of the relatively underdeveloped synthetic and structural chemistry of a class of heavy metals, known as the heavy p-block metals. This is being achieved through the preparation and characterization of series of compounds which systematically highlight heavy metal chemical bonding interactions. Over the past number of years, interest in organometallic compounds incorporating heavy p-block metals has grown due to their utility as precursors for advanced production of inorganic materials with specific electronic properties, such as low band-gap semiconductor thin films (InP) and nanoparticles (PbS), and high temperature superconductors thin films (TlBaCaCuO). We are developing methods to manipulate the structural chemistry of heavy p-block metal compounds, which is essential for the preparation of precursors with specific bulk properties (e.g. increased solubility, high volatility, efficient mass transport) required for advanced inorganic materials processing. This work is also significant to several other areas of fundamental and applied chemistry, namely: 1) synthetic inorganic/organometallic chemistry, in the development of facile routes to novel heavy p-block metal compounds; 2) supramolecular chemistry, through incorporation of heavy p-block metals into interesting self-assembled frameworks; and 3) catalysis, through the preparation of cationic bismuth compounds which are potentially reactive toward organic compounds. The long-term goals of this research program involve investigating the application of target compounds to these areas.
Programme
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Emplacement
New Brunswick, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
261444-2008
Name nom
Briand, Glen
Department département
Chemistry & Biochemistry
Organization id
74
Institution établissement
Mount Allison University
Province en
New Brunswick
Province fr
Nouveau-Brunswick
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2011
Competition year année de concours
2008
Award amount
25000
Program id
RGPIN
Program nane en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
24
Committee name en
Inorganic & Organic Chemistry
Committee name fr
Chimie inorg. et org.
Area of application code
1200
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application fr
Avancement des connaissances
Research subject code
3600
Research subject group en
Inorganic chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie inorganique
Research subject en
Inorganic chemistry
Research subject fr
Chimie inorganique
Partie
4
Nb partie
5
Application title
Exploring and exploiting intermolecular bonding in heavy p-block metals
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The primary goal of this research program is the advancement of the relatively underdeveloped synthetic and structural chemistry of a class of heavy metals, known as the heavy p-block metals. This is being achieved through the preparation and characterization of series of compounds which systematically highlight heavy metal chemical bonding interactions. Over the past number of years, interest in organometallic compounds incorporating heavy p-block metals has grown due to their utility as precursors for advanced production of inorganic materials with specific electronic properties, such as low band-gap semiconductor thin films (InP) and nanoparticles (PbS), and high temperature superconductors thin films (TlBaCaCuO). We are developing methods to manipulate the structural chemistry of heavy p-block metal compounds, which is essential for the preparation of precursors with specific bulk properties (e.g. increased solubility, high volatility, efficient mass transport) required for advanced inorganic materials processing. This work is also significant to several other areas of fundamental and applied chemistry, namely: 1) synthetic inorganic/organometallic chemistry, in the development of facile routes to novel heavy p-block metal compounds; 2) supramolecular chemistry, through incorporation of heavy p-block metals into interesting self-assembled frameworks; and 3) catalysis, through the preparation of cationic bismuth compounds which are potentially reactive toward organic compounds. The long-term goals of this research program involve investigating the application of target compounds to these areas.