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Grant: Project Grant

Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal

$845,326.00

Vitamin K-dependent proteins and osteoblast functions

EF 2017-18

Résumé
Vitamin K is an essential micronutrient known to regulate the activity of proteins implicated in blood coagulation and vascular calcification. Clinical observations in humans suggested that partial vitamin K deficiency might be linked to the development of osteoporosis and to increased fracture risk. In line with these findings, we are interested in uncovering this prospective function of vitamin K in bone function. Our approach includes the use of genetically modified mouse models in which one of the component of the vitamin K cycle is inactivated in specific bone cells. We will also use cell culture models to understand how vitamin K and vitamin K-dependent proteins influence bone cell differentiation and function. Altogether, these studies will allow us to understand how vitamin K is implicated in the control of bone mass and how partial vitamin K deficiency contributes to the development of osteoporosis. Ultimately, the discoveries that will emerged from these studies will eventually result in a better understanding of the physiological regulation of bone turnover and potentially to new therapeutic or clinical approaches for bone diseases.
Programme
Project Grant
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
380175
Name
Ferron Mathieu
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Clinical Investigation - B: Arthritis, Bone, Skin and Cartilage
Projecttitle
Vitamin K-dependent proteins and osteoblast functions
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal
Cihramount2
$845,326
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Animal Models; Biochemistry; Bone & Bone Diseases (Osteoporosis); Bone Mineralization; Bone Resorption; Cell Differentiation & Cell Interactions; Gamma-Carboxylation & Gla Proteins; Osteoblasts & Osteoclasts; Protein Post-Translational Modifications; Vitamin K & Vitamin K-Dependent Proteins
Abstract
Vitamin K is an essential micronutrient known to regulate the activity of proteins implicated in blood coagulation and vascular calcification. Clinical observations in humans suggested that partial vitamin K deficiency might be linked to the development of osteoporosis and to increased fracture risk. In line with these findings, we are interested in uncovering this prospective function of vitamin K in bone function. Our approach includes the use of genetically modified mouse models in which one of the component of the vitamin K cycle is inactivated in specific bone cells. We will also use cell culture models to understand how vitamin K and vitamin K-dependent proteins influence bone cell differentiation and function. Altogether, these studies will allow us to understand how vitamin K is implicated in the control of bone mass and how partial vitamin K deficiency contributes to the development of osteoporosis. Ultimately, the discoveries that will emerged from these studies will eventually result in a better understanding of the physiological regulation of bone turnover and potentially to new therapeutic or clinical approaches for bone diseases.
Competitiondate
201803
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Ferron, Mathieu
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $845,326~ $0~