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Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual

Laurentian University of Sudbury

$18,000.00

Mining equipment reliability assessment models based on genetic algorithms and theoretical probability distributions

EF 2010-11

Résumé
This proposal is a continuation of an NSERC grant which attempts to develop and test a mining equipment reliability assessment methodology based on Genetic Algorithms (GAs) with theoretical probability distributions as the fitness functions for the GAs models. GAs are stochastic search techniques based on the principles of natural selection, heredity and genetics. The reason for selecting GAs is the fact that the reliability of mining equipment changes over time due to its dependence upon several covariates/factors (e.g. the operating environment, quality of repair). These factors combine to create a complex impact on a piece of equipment's reliability function. This impact encapsulates and inherits to some degree the individual characteristics of the factors as they evolve over time. The overall idea is to investigate whether novel reliability assessment models based on GAs can produce satisfactory solutions compared to classical reliability analysis. So far, an Exponential distributions based GAs model and a Lognormal distributions based model have been developed and tested using collected data in the form of times between failures from underground mines. These two probability distributions have been found to fit historical failure data. However, the data indicated that the criteria of convergence does not suffice and it is imperative to develop models based on other probability distr. for achieving higher predictability. This proposal will first focus on the development and testing of new models and their comparison with the existing GAs models. Our previous research, on the combination of mine production simulation studies with GAs based reliability assessment models for analyzing the impact of mobile equipment failures on the productivity of mines, resulted in the development of a prototype mine simulator. The next phase in the development of this simulator will require the implementation of higher functionality to better represent real life mine case studies.
Programme
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
155573-2008
Name nom
Vayenas, Nick
Department département
Engineering, School of
Organization id
26
Institution établissement
Laurentian University of Sudbury
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2010
Competition year année de concours
2008
Award amount
18000
Program id
RGPIN
Program name en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
1061
Committee name en
Civil Engineering - A
Committee name fr
Génie civil - A
Area of application code
202
Area of application group en
Natural resources (economic aspects)
Area of application group fr
Ressources naturelles (aspects économiques)
Area of application en
Mineral resources ( prospecting, exploration, mining, extraction, processing)
Area of application fr
Ressources minérales (prospection, exploration, mines, extraction et préparation)
Research subject code
1400
Research subject group en
Mining and mineral processing
Research subject group fr
Génie minier et minéral
Research subject en
Mining and mineral processing
Research subject fr
Génie minier et minéral
Partie
3
Nb partie
5
Application title
Mining equipment reliability assessment models based on genetic algorithms and theoretical probability distributions
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
This proposal is a continuation of an NSERC grant which attempts to develop and test a mining equipment reliability assessment methodology based on Genetic Algorithms (GAs) with theoretical probability distributions as the fitness functions for the GAs models. GAs are stochastic search techniques based on the principles of natural selection, heredity and genetics. The reason for selecting GAs is the fact that the reliability of mining equipment changes over time due to its dependence upon several covariates/factors (e.g. the operating environment, quality of repair). These factors combine to create a complex impact on a piece of equipment's reliability function. This impact encapsulates and inherits to some degree the individual characteristics of the factors as they evolve over time. The overall idea is to investigate whether novel reliability assessment models based on GAs can produce satisfactory solutions compared to classical reliability analysis. So far, an Exponential distributions based GAs model and a Lognormal distributions based model have been developed and tested using collected data in the form of times between failures from underground mines. These two probability distributions have been found to fit historical failure data. However, the data indicated that the criteria of convergence does not suffice and it is imperative to develop models based on other probability distr. for achieving higher predictability. This proposal will first focus on the development and testing of new models and their comparison with the existing GAs models. Our previous research, on the combination of mine production simulation studies with GAs based reliability assessment models for analyzing the impact of mobile equipment failures on the productivity of mines, resulted in the development of a prototype mine simulator. The next phase in the development of this simulator will require the implementation of higher functionality to better represent real life mine case studies.