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Grant: Collaborative Research and Development Grants

Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières

$23,400.00

Emballages résistants, hydrophobes et légers et à base de mousse de filaments de cellulose (FC).

EF 2019-20

Résumé
The project aims to develop the knowledge to manufacture ultra-light, mechanically very resistant and impervious packaging. The target market is the aerial delivery of consumer goods by drones. The current standard packaging, because of their weight, their lack of rigidity and water resistance, are not adapted to this growing market. The latest advances in nanocellulose research and/or cellulose filaments have demonstrated that it is possible to create foams based on these new fibers. Because of the aerated structure of these foams, the structure obtained when dried is light and rigid. The originality of the project is to create a packaging structure from these foams; which does not exist now. These are very innovative products with several challenges. The project has three technical and scientific challenges, the solution of which is the main objective of the proposed work.In a first step, we aim to preserve the maximum properties of wet foams in the dry state. We propose two approaches, one purely mechanical during the formation of the foam and its drying on paper machine and the other by chemical modification of the structural elements of the foam (cellulose filaments).In a second step, we aim to make the surface hydrophobic. We propose to use surface fatty acid grafting by means of a mild modification of an existing technology (Chromatogeny). This modification is made possible by the fact that the cellulose filaments have more active sites (OH) than a normal fiber of pulp.In a third step, we will create multilayer structures consisting of a cellulose filament foam core and a surface layer treated by chromatography. The project involves the training of 3 doctoral students, 2 master's students and two post-doctoral students. The knowledge developed during the project will allow the development of a new range of packaging products adapted to the new drone delivery market conditions.
Programme
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
537684-2018
Name nom
Mangin, Patrice
Department département
Génie chimique
Organization id
59
Institution établissement
Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Province en
Québec
Province fr
Québec
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2019
Competition year année de concours
2018
Award amount
23400
Program id
CRDPJ
Program name en
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement coopérative
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
503
Area of application group en
Manufacturing processes and products
Area of application group fr
Procédés et produits industriels
Area of application en
Wood, wood products and paper
Area of application fr
Bois, produits du bois et papier
Research subject code
1800
Research subject group en
Chemical engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie chimique
Research subject en
Chemical engineering
Research subject fr
Génie chimique
Installment
inst:1 - 1
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
Emballages résistants, hydrophobes et légers et à base de mousse de filaments de cellulose (FC).
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
The project aims to develop the knowledge to manufacture ultra-light, mechanically very resistant and impervious packaging. The target market is the aerial delivery of consumer goods by drones. The current standard packaging, because of their weight, their lack of rigidity and water resistance, are not adapted to this growing market. The latest advances in nanocellulose research and/or cellulose filaments have demonstrated that it is possible to create foams based on these new fibers. Because of the aerated structure of these foams, the structure obtained when dried is light and rigid. The originality of the project is to create a packaging structure from these foams; which does not exist now. These are very innovative products with several challenges. The project has three technical and scientific challenges, the solution of which is the main objective of the proposed work.In a first step, we aim to preserve the maximum properties of wet foams in the dry state. We propose two approaches, one purely mechanical during the formation of the foam and its drying on paper machine and the other by chemical modification of the structural elements of the foam (cellulose filaments).In a second step, we aim to make the surface hydrophobic. We propose to use surface fatty acid grafting by means of a mild modification of an existing technology (Chromatogeny). This modification is made possible by the fact that the cellulose filaments have more active sites (OH) than a normal fiber of pulp.In a third step, we will create multilayer structures consisting of a cellulose filament foam core and a surface layer treated by chromatography. The project involves the training of 3 doctoral students, 2 master's students and two post-doctoral students. The knowledge developed during the project will allow the development of a new range of packaging products adapted to the new drone delivery market conditions.