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Grant: Project Grant

Université Laval

$757,350.00

Multifunctional properties of osteoprotegerin in muscular dystrophy and muscle repair

EF 2019-20

Résumé
While there is a strong association between osteoporosis and skeletal muscle atrophy/dysfunction, the functional relevance of a particular biological pathway that synchronously regulates bone and skeletal muscle physiopathology had remained elusive. Our research team shows that a regulator of bone remodeling, osteoprotegerin (OPG), completely rescues fast-twitch skeletal muscles, protects against cardiac hypertrophy and improves glucose metabolism in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). OPG treatments also enhance force production and reduce muscle damage in a mouse model of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD). This research shows a mutual cross-talk between bone-heart-skeletal muscle-metabolism which should translate into clinical results for patients with DMD or CMD and possibly other muscle diseases. We have high hopes that our research will lead to new disease-modifying treatments that will make it possible to restore the function of dystrophic muscles without correcting the dystrophin gene.
Programme
Project Grant
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
407789
Name
Frenette Jérôme
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Movement & Exercise
Projecttitle
Multifunctional properties of osteoprotegerin in muscular dystrophy and muscle repair
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
Université Laval
Cihramount2
$757,350
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Bone; Cardiotoxin-Induced Muscle Injury/Repair; Congenital Muscular Dystrophy; Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy; Glucose Metabolism; Heart; Muscle Inflammation; Osteoprotegerin; Rank/Rankl/Opg; Serca
Abstract
While there is a strong association between osteoporosis and skeletal muscle atrophy/dysfunction, the functional relevance of a particular biological pathway that synchronously regulates bone and skeletal muscle physiopathology had remained elusive. Our research team shows that a regulator of bone remodeling, osteoprotegerin (OPG), completely rescues fast-twitch skeletal muscles, protects against cardiac hypertrophy and improves glucose metabolism in a mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). OPG treatments also enhance force production and reduce muscle damage in a mouse model of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD). This research shows a mutual cross-talk between bone-heart-skeletal muscle-metabolism which should translate into clinical results for patients with DMD or CMD and possibly other muscle diseases. We have high hopes that our research will lead to new disease-modifying treatments that will make it possible to restore the function of dystrophic muscles without correcting the dystrophin gene.
Competitiondate
201909
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Frenette, Jérôme
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $757,350~ $0~