Grant: Research Tools and Instruments - Category 1 (<$150,000)
Queen's University
$82,418.00
Building block chemicals from biosourced materials
EF 2009-10
Résumé
This proposal requests an automated quaternary High Performance Liquid Chromatrography (HPLC) system with UV/Vis (Ultraviolet/Visible) and ELS (electron light scattering) dectectors, which is essential and urgently needed to support the innovative research programs of three investigators. The research projects of these investigators have as a common theme in the production of building block chemicals from biosourced materials. Specifically, these include the (i) characterization of biomass conversion products and intermediates used in the production of building block monomers and polymers; (ii) evaluation of biomass feedstocks in the recovery of reducing sugars; and (iii) characterization of simple organic products and intermediates in microbiological conversion application. Critical to the success of our programs is the ability to accurately and quickly characterize the products, intermediates and metabolites of various biomass treatment applications. HPLC is the most important analytical tool available in obtaining this information. Due to the nature and frequency of sampling associated with the research conducted by the co-applicants, a large number of samples requiring HPLC analysis are generated. However, we do not have access to equipment that will meet our current and future needs, which imposes a serious limitation to the progress of our research activities as rapid analyses of results are needed to assess performance and to modify the subsequent experimental phases. Hence, this can impact the overall quality of the work accomplished in these innovative research projects. We anticipate that 10-15 Highly Qualified Personnel per annum will benefit from the use of the requested HPLC instrumentation based on our current research activities.
Programme
Research Tools and Instruments - Category 1 (<$150,000)
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
Tel que publié
Application id
390768-2010
Name nom
Champagne, Pascale
Department département
Civil Engineering
Organization id
29
Institution établissement
Queen's University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2009
Competition year année de concours
2010
Award amount
82418
Program id
EQPEQ
Program nane en
Research Tools and Instruments - Category 1 (<$150,000)
Program name fr
Outils et instruments de recherche - catégorie 1 (<150 000$)
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
1509
Committee name en
Civil, Industrial and Systems Engineering
Committee name fr
Génie civil, industriel et des systèmes
Area of application code
902
Area of application group en
Commercial services
Area of application group fr
Services commerciaux
Area of application en
Waste, waste management and recycling
Area of application fr
Déchets, gestion des déchets et recyclage
Research subject code
1504
Research subject group en
Environmental engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie de l'environnement
Research subject en
Solid waste management (including radioactivity)
Research subject fr
Gestion des déchets dangereux (y compris radioactivité)
Partie
1
Nb partie
1
Application title
Building block chemicals from biosourced materials
Keyword
NA
Application summary
This proposal requests an automated quaternary High Performance Liquid Chromatrography (HPLC) system with UV/Vis (Ultraviolet/Visible) and ELS (electron light scattering) dectectors, which is essential and urgently needed to support the innovative research programs of three investigators. The research projects of these investigators have as a common theme in the production of building block chemicals from biosourced materials. Specifically, these include the (i) characterization of biomass conversion products and intermediates used in the production of building block monomers and polymers; (ii) evaluation of biomass feedstocks in the recovery of reducing sugars; and (iii) characterization of simple organic products and intermediates in microbiological conversion application. Critical to the success of our programs is the ability to accurately and quickly characterize the products, intermediates and metabolites of various biomass treatment applications. HPLC is the most important analytical tool available in obtaining this information. Due to the nature and frequency of sampling associated with the research conducted by the co-applicants, a large number of samples requiring HPLC analysis are generated. However, we do not have access to equipment that will meet our current and future needs, which imposes a serious limitation to the progress of our research activities as rapid analyses of results are needed to assess performance and to modify the subsequent experimental phases. Hence, this can impact the overall quality of the work accomplished in these innovative research projects. We anticipate that 10-15 Highly Qualified Personnel per annum will benefit from the use of the requested HPLC instrumentation based on our current research activities.