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Grant: Project Grant

Université Laval

$910,350.00

Platelets and neutrophils: the two culprits mediating pain in inflammatory arthritis

EF 2019-20

Résumé
Platelets are tiny blood elements very abundant in the blood vessels. Their main known role is the prevention of bleedings. Our work and the work of others show that platelets are also involved in arthritis. We found that white blood cells, known as neutrophils, are implicated in the perception of pain in a mouse model of arthritis. To promote pain, neutrophils must leave the blood vessels and invade the joint. We believe that platelets are important in this process, and help neutrophils to quit the blood vessels to reach the arthritic joint where they mediate pain. We will examine the blood of patients and will use special microscopes to look at platelets and neutrophil interactions in a mouse model of arthritis. We will block the interactions between platelets and neutrophils and will quantify pain in mice. We may thus identify how to interfere in this process to reduce pain.
Programme
Project Grant
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
408356
Name
Boilard Eric
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Clinical Investigation - B: Arthritis, Bone, Skin and Cartilage
Projecttitle
Platelets and neutrophils: the two culprits mediating pain in inflammatory arthritis
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
Université Laval
Cihramount2
$910,350
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Blood Vessels; Cytokines; Fcy Receptors; Immune Complexes; Neutrophils; Pain; Platelets; Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract
Platelets are tiny blood elements very abundant in the blood vessels. Their main known role is the prevention of bleedings. Our work and the work of others show that platelets are also involved in arthritis. We found that white blood cells, known as neutrophils, are implicated in the perception of pain in a mouse model of arthritis. To promote pain, neutrophils must leave the blood vessels and invade the joint. We believe that platelets are important in this process, and help neutrophils to quit the blood vessels to reach the arthritic joint where they mediate pain. We will examine the blood of patients and will use special microscopes to look at platelets and neutrophil interactions in a mouse model of arthritis. We will block the interactions between platelets and neutrophils and will quantify pain in mice. We may thus identify how to interfere in this process to reduce pain.
Competitiondate
201909
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Boilard, Eric
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $910,350~ $0~