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Grant: Project Grant

McMaster University

$753,525.00

Dissecting RNA binding protein-directed control of hematopoietic stem cells

EF 2017-18

Résumé
Blood stem cells, because of their ability to remake all blood cell types as well as regenerate themselves, hold the key to a healthy immune system and have lifesaving potential for the treatments of a range of blood cancers and immune disorders. Despite their promise, the lack of understanding of the mechanics that control these specialized cell types has prevented their widespread use, depriving many patients of a potentially curative therapy for their disease. Our work aims to uncover proteins that are required for blood stem cells to carry out regeneration and to perform experiments that will shed light on how they operate. While in the past, much research has focused on defining the molecular players that work on the DNA of these blood stem cells to make their RNA intermediate, we have new evidence that how this RNA intermediate is changed to impact the final step of protein production is of major importance to the regenerative capacity of blood stem cells. Our study will focus on systematically identifying and understanding the players that act on RNA in these rare and clinically valuable cell types in the hopes that we can capitalize on them and on this previously underappreciated layer of control to promote blood stem cell-based regeneration.
Programme
Project Grant
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
372017
Name
Hope Kristin
Region
Ontario
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Genetics
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Cell Biology & Mechanisms of Disease 2
Projecttitle
Dissecting RNA binding protein-directed control of hematopoietic stem cells
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
McMaster University
Cihramount2
$753,525
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Crispr Screen; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Human; Rna Binding Proteins; Rna Decay; Rna Regulons; Self-Renewal; Translational Control; Xenotransplantation
Abstract
Blood stem cells, because of their ability to remake all blood cell types as well as regenerate themselves, hold the key to a healthy immune system and have lifesaving potential for the treatments of a range of blood cancers and immune disorders. Despite their promise, the lack of understanding of the mechanics that control these specialized cell types has prevented their widespread use, depriving many patients of a potentially curative therapy for their disease. Our work aims to uncover proteins that are required for blood stem cells to carry out regeneration and to perform experiments that will shed light on how they operate. While in the past, much research has focused on defining the molecular players that work on the DNA of these blood stem cells to make their RNA intermediate, we have new evidence that how this RNA intermediate is changed to impact the final step of protein production is of major importance to the regenerative capacity of blood stem cells. Our study will focus on systematically identifying and understanding the players that act on RNA in these rare and clinically valuable cell types in the hopes that we can capitalize on them and on this previously underappreciated layer of control to promote blood stem cell-based regeneration.
Competitiondate
201709
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Hope, Kristin
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $753,525~ $0~