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Grant: Travel Awards - Institute Community Support

Université de Montréal

$500.00

Can community resources mitigate the effects of household poverty on ACE (Adverse Childhood Experience) incidence?

EF 2017-18

Résumé
Using data from the population-based, nationally-representative Growing Up in Scotland cohort, this study aimed to assess whether the observed relationship between household poverty and the cumulative incidence (i.e. occurence) of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) (which include abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction) is modifiable by families' access to community resources, namely transportation, accommodation, and breastfeeding education, parks, and childcare resources. In this cohort study of 2,816 children, poverty effects on cumulative ACE incidence by age 8 were substantially reduced by households' access to transportation, accommodation, and breastfeeding education-but not by park proximity or childcare. These findings suggest that while second best to the elimination of poverty, improving families' access to community resources may mitigate the effects of poverty on ACE incidence.
Programme
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
382931
Name
Blair Alexandra
Region
Québec
Country
Canada; United Kingdom
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Population and Public Health
Theme2
Social / Cultural / Environmental / Population Health
Prcname2
CPHA Conference
Projecttitle
Can community resources mitigate the effects of household poverty on ACE (Adverse Childhood Experience) incidence?
Programtype2
Undefined
Orgnameinp2
Université de Montréal
Cihramount2
$500
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Keyworddelim
Adverse Childhood Experience (Ace); Community Resources; Effect Modification Analysis; Health Inequalities; Ics Travel Awards; Mediation Analysis; Poverty
Abstract
Using data from the population-based, nationally-representative Growing Up in Scotland cohort, this study aimed to assess whether the observed relationship between household poverty and the cumulative incidence (i.e. occurence) of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) (which include abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction) is modifiable by families' access to community resources, namely transportation, accommodation, and breastfeeding education, parks, and childcare resources. In this cohort study of 2,816 children, poverty effects on cumulative ACE incidence by age 8 were substantially reduced by households' access to transportation, accommodation, and breastfeeding education-but not by park proximity or childcare. These findings suggest that while second best to the elimination of poverty, improving families' access to community resources may mitigate the effects of poverty on ACE incidence.
Competitiondate
201802
Approvedterm2
1 yr 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Blair, Alexandra
Approvedterm
1 an 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
Inst of Population &Publ Hlth~ $500~ $0~