Grant: Fellowship: POR Awards - Transition to Leadership Stream - Phase 1

Stigma refers to an attribute that is deeply discrediting (i.e., deviant) and experienced by individuals who are different from the norm in society or possess an undesirable attribute (Goffman, 1963). Many stigmatized individuals experience depression, anxiety, isolation, reduced social network, and limited social support. Several researchers have examined the concept of stigma related to veterans with mental health diagnoses like PTSD and with respect to veterans' concerns with accessing care for their illness. There are also a number of research teams examining the potential benefits of SDs as a compliment to other mental healthcare practices (i.e., pharmaceuticals, therapy). However, the examination of stigma in the context of Canadian veterans suffering from PTSD with SDs has not been undertaken yet. Results from a patient-oriented, community-based project with Canadian veterans with PTSD suggest that stigma is one barrier that can impede successful integration of service dogs in their lives. The proposed project will examine stigma stemming from both significant others (e.g., family, spouses) and the Canadian public related to veterans with SDs, and determine methods for better supporting the integration of AUDEAMUS service dogs in the lives of veterans suffering from PTSD. It will also examine the online training modules of a Canadian-based service dog organization and assess whether they are sufficiently designed to support veterans manage their PTSD symptoms and address issues of stigma.