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Grant: Applied Research and Development Grants - Level 2

Lethbridge Community College

$75,000.00

Effect of strip tillage and precision planting on Canola emergence, seed yield and quality

EF 2022-23

Résumé
Conservation tillage practices including no-tillage and reduced tillage have been widely adopted in theCanadian prairies. However, proper residue management of the previous crops is challenging, which may leadto cold and wet seedbed conditions and improper seed to soil contact during seeding. Despite the availability ofhigh-quality canola (Brassica napus L.) seeds, initial crop establishment in the fields has been observed to bevariable and low (approx. 50%). Lack of residue management can further impact canola emergence andseedling survival. Higher seedling emergence is required for improved canola yield and seed quality.This study proposes to test the efficiency of management practices including strip tillage and precision plantingin managing crop residues and improving canola emergence, growth and yield.This project will inform the producers of best management practices to be followed to obtain maximum seedyield and quality for canola crop production. Furthermore, project outcomes may help determine if theinclusion of planters, especially for small-seeded crops, is warranted for the agricultural systems in southernAlberta.
Programme
Applied Research and Development Grants - Level 2
Emplacement
Alberta, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Other
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
556699-2020
Name nom
Corscadden, Kenneth KW
Department département
Head Office
Organization id
1694
Institution établissement
Lethbridge Community College
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2022
Competition year année de concours
2020
Award amount
75000
Program id
CARD2
Program name en
Applied Research and Development Grants - Level 2
Program name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement appliquée - niveau 2
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
1561
Committee name en
Applied Research and Development Grants
Committee name fr
Subventions de recherche et développement appliquée
Area of application code
104
Area of application group en
Agriculture and primary food production
Area of application group fr
Agriculture et produits alimentaires primaires
Area of application en
Crop management (pest,disease control and breeding)
Area of application fr
Gestion des cultures (lutte contre les organismes nuisibles et reproduction)
Research subject code
4908
Research subject group en
Plant and treebiology
Research subject group fr
Biologie végétale et des arbres
Research subject en
Crop and pasture production,breeding
Research subject fr
Production et amélioration génétique des cultures
Installment
inst:3
Partie
1
Nb partie
3
Application title
Effect of strip tillage and precision planting on Canola emergence, seed yield and quality
Application summary
Conservation tillage practices including no-tillage and reduced tillage have been widely adopted in theCanadian prairies. However, proper residue management of the previous crops is challenging, which may leadto cold and wet seedbed conditions and improper seed to soil contact during seeding. Despite the availability ofhigh-quality canola (Brassica napus L.) seeds, initial crop establishment in the fields has been observed to bevariable and low (approx. 50%). Lack of residue management can further impact canola emergence andseedling survival. Higher seedling emergence is required for improved canola yield and seed quality.This study proposes to test the efficiency of management practices including strip tillage and precision plantingin managing crop residues and improving canola emergence, growth and yield.This project will inform the producers of best management practices to be followed to obtain maximum seedyield and quality for canola crop production. Furthermore, project outcomes may help determine if theinclusion of planters, especially for small-seeded crops, is warranted for the agricultural systems in southernAlberta.