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Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual

York University

$37,000.00

Polymer-grafted membrane-mimetic surfaces: lateral structure and interactions with dissolved biomolecules

EF 2008-09

Résumé
An ongoing effort of biomaterials research is concerned with the engineering of bio-non-fouling membrane-mimetic surfaces. Such surfaces can be formed by introducing molecules grafted with hydrophilic polymers into self-assembled lipid matrixes (monolayers, bilayers, liposomes). Our study will be focused on how various lipids and polymer-grafted molecules can be assembled together to produce sufficiently stable membrane-mimetic surfaces with a well-defined structure of the grafted polymer layer. By performing state-of-the-art surface characterizations, the lateral structure and local properties of polymer-grafted membrane-mimetic surfaces will be examined. Then, the ultimate characterization of the surface structure will be accomplished by studying the accessibility of various locations on the surface to dissolved biomolecules. The knowledge obtained from these studies will be used to derive composition/structure and structure/property relationships that can serve as guidelines for the rational design of bio-non-fouling membrane-mimetic layers on the surface of implanted medical devises and sterically stabilized liposomes.
Programme
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
298412-2007
Name nom
Tsoukanova, Valeria
Department département
Chemistry
Organization id
38
Institution établissement
York University
Province en
Ontario
Province fr
Ontario
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2008
Competition year année de concours
2007
Award amount
37000
Program id
RGPIN
Program nane en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
26
Committee name en
Anal. & Phys. Chemistry
Committee name fr
Chimie analytique et physique
Area of application code
1201
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Life sciences (including biotechnology)
Area of application fr
Sciences de la vie (y compris biotechnologie)
Research subject code
3404
Research subject group en
Physical chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie physique
Research subject en
Biophysical chemistry
Research subject fr
Chimie biophysique
Partie
2
Nb partie
2
Application title
Polymer-grafted membrane-mimetic surfaces: lateral structure and interactions with dissolved biomolecules
Keyword
NA
Application summary
An ongoing effort of biomaterials research is concerned with the engineering of bio-non-fouling membrane-mimetic surfaces. Such surfaces can be formed by introducing molecules grafted with hydrophilic polymers into self-assembled lipid matrixes (monolayers, bilayers, liposomes). Our study will be focused on how various lipids and polymer-grafted molecules can be assembled together to produce sufficiently stable membrane-mimetic surfaces with a well-defined structure of the grafted polymer layer. By performing state-of-the-art surface characterizations, the lateral structure and local properties of polymer-grafted membrane-mimetic surfaces will be examined. Then, the ultimate characterization of the surface structure will be accomplished by studying the accessibility of various locations on the surface to dissolved biomolecules. The knowledge obtained from these studies will be used to derive composition/structure and structure/property relationships that can serve as guidelines for the rational design of bio-non-fouling membrane-mimetic layers on the surface of implanted medical devises and sterically stabilized liposomes.