Grant: Project Grant

With the dramatic increase in life expectancy that occurred during the 20th century, we can be more optimistic than ever that good health is both achievable and sustainable. However, the increased length of life has brought about another realization-longevity is an empty prize without improvements in the quality of life. In other words, improving health is not only about reducing death from disease but also being disease-free and in good health. This research proposal uses Canada's unique strength in population data to develop a new approach to measuring health from the perspective of the length of life and health-related quality of life. The methods will allow measurement of years living with disease and years lost from the disease for the five leading causes of death, including the contribution of healthy living and how these measures vary across social groups. New tools will be created to allow policymakers to assess the potential impact of different preventive strategies, such as improving healthy living (e.g., reducing smoking), reducing poverty and/or increasing medical care.