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Grant: Travel Awards - Institute Community Support

Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

$1,000.00

Impact of high dose folate supplementation on the human and mouse sperm epigenome

EF 2014-15

Résumé
There is increasing evidence that parents' diet or environmental exposures not only affects their own health but may predispose their offspring to different diseases. The goal of this research project is to identify how parental exposures may adversely affect their offspring's epigenetic marks which control the expression of different genes in the body. High dose folic acid is commonly used in men presenting with infertility. However, it has never been tested whether or not folic acid supplements can affect the epigenome of parents and their offspring. Our data from human and mouse models for the first time shows that supplementation with high dose folic acid alters the global methylation status of sperm DNA. Such alterations, detected by state-of-the-art next generation sequencing methods, may predispose the offspring of folic acid recipients to diseases such as cancer and developmental disorders.
Programme
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
324414
Name
Aarabi Mahmoud
Region
Québec
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Human Development, Child and Youth Health
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health
Projecttitle
Impact of high dose folate supplementation on the human and mouse sperm epigenome
Programtype2
Undefined
Orgnameinp2
Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Cihramount2
$1,000
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Travel Awards - Institute Community Support
Keyworddelim
Ics Travel Awards
Abstract
There is increasing evidence that parents' diet or environmental exposures not only affects their own health but may predispose their offspring to different diseases. The goal of this research project is to identify how parental exposures may adversely affect their offspring's epigenetic marks which control the expression of different genes in the body. High dose folic acid is commonly used in men presenting with infertility. However, it has never been tested whether or not folic acid supplements can affect the epigenome of parents and their offspring. Our data from human and mouse models for the first time shows that supplementation with high dose folic acid alters the global methylation status of sperm DNA. Such alterations, detected by state-of-the-art next generation sequencing methods, may predispose the offspring of folic acid recipients to diseases such as cancer and developmental disorders.
Competitiondate
201501
Approvedterm2
1 yr 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Aarabi, Mahmoud
Approvedterm
1 an 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
Inst of Human Dev &Child &Yth~ $1,000~ $0~